Results 51 to 60 of about 26,553 (178)

Neural Evidence for Syntactic Unification in Second Language Sentence Comprehension: A Time‐Frequency Analysis

Language Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates whether syntactic unification occurs during online L2 sentence comprehension using time‐frequency analysis. We measured the oscillatory power changes in native English speakers and L1‐Cantonese L2‐English speakers while they were reading well‐formed English sentences, syntactically intact nonsense sentences, and random ...
Yoonsang Song, Yu Li, Patrick C. M. Wong
wiley   +1 more source

Linguistic argumentation and logic: An alternative method approach in Arabic grammar [PDF]

, 2013
Rozprawa podkreśla związek między językową argumentacją a logiką. Argumentacja językowa jest systemem językowym, który stosuje znaczenie wyrażeń ujętych w zdania do zarysowania pełnego znaczenia zdań, w nich bowiem konstytuują się zależności między ...
Yaacob, Solehah
core  

Diving Deep Into the Relationship Between Speech Fluency and Second Language Proficiency: A Meta‐Analysis

Language Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract Abundant research has indicated fluency features as meaningful predictors of second language proficiency. However, the extent to which different fluency dimensions and features can predict proficiency remains underexplored. This meta‐analysis employed a multilevel modeling approach to synthesize fluency–proficiency relationships from 71 ...
Xun Yan, Yuyun Lei, Yulin Pan
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Hypergraphs from the N-Best Parsing of 2D-Probabilistic Context-Free Grammars for Mathematical Expression Recognition

2020 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 2021
[EN] We consider hypergraphs as a tool obtained with bidimensional Probabilistic Context-Free Grammars to compactly represent the result of the n-best parse trees for an input image that represents a mathematical expression. More specifically, in this paper we propose: i) an algorithm to compute the N-best parse trees from a 2D-PCFGs, ii) an algorithm ...
Noya, Ernesto, Sánchez Peiró, Joan Andreu, Benedí Ruiz, José Miguel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Learning via Processing: Structural Priming Across Grammatical Structures and Languages in Early Second Language Development

Language Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract We employed structural priming to test whether targeted exposure to unambiguous form–meaning mappings led to learning of noncanonical word orders, specifically in object relative clauses, among 165 low‐to‐intermediate‐level L1 German L2 learners of English.
Holger Hopp, Sarah Schimke, David Öwerdieck, Freya Gastmann, Gregory J. Poarch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application-oriented spatial graph grammars [PDF]

, 2003
The Reserved Graph Grammar (RGG) is a general graph grammar formalism that expresses a wide range of visual languages. This paper presents an extension to RGG with the capability of spatial specification.
Huang, M, Kong, J, Zhang, K
core  

Effects of Lexical Frequency in Predictive Processing: Higher Frequency Boosts First Language Speed and Facilitates Second Language Prediction

Language Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract This study explores how word frequency affects verb‐mediated prediction in L1 and L2 speakers, using a visual‐world eye‐tracking task. By manipulating frequency of nouns within subjects (higher; lower) and type of verbs used as predictive cues (semantically restrictive; neutral) in sentences (e.g., The {doctor/surgeon} {opened/moved} the box),
Haerim Hwang, Kitaek Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Phobos: A front-end approach to extensible compilers (long version) [PDF]

, 2002
This paper describes a practical approach for implementing certain types of domain-specific languages with extensible compilers. Given a compiler with one or more front-end languages, we introduce the idea of a "generic" front-end that allows the ...
Granicz, Adam, Hickey, Jason
core   +2 more sources

Parsing Expression Grammar and Packrat Parsing – A Review

Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 2020
Bryan Ford presented Parsing Expression Grammars (PEGs) as an alternative to specify rules for programming language, along with a Packrat parser, based on an idea of memoization. The idea proposed by B. Ford guarantees parsing of grammar written using PEGs in linear time in spite of backtracking. The primary aim of the paper is to highlight the details
Nikhil Mangrulkar S, Kavita Singh R, Mukesh Raghuwanshi, Shashidhar R   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Computer vision wireless sensors for displacement influence line/surface measurement of footbridges using stationary pedestrian loading

Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract Although using a heavy vehicle at a consistent speed is a common method to estimate displacement influence lines or displacement influence surfaces (DILs/DISs) of vehicular bridges, it requires algorithms to separate the dynamic and static components from measured displacements.
Miaomin Wang, Huiqi Liang, Zuo Zhu, Huifang Wu, Fuyou Xu, Ki‐Young Koo, James Brownjohn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source