Results 51 to 60 of about 383 (145)

A text pattern‐matching tool based on Parsing Expression Grammars [PDF]

open access: yesSoftware: Practice and Experience, 2008
AbstractCurrent text pattern‐matching tools are based on regular expressions. However, pure regular expressions have proven too weak a formalism for the task: many interesting patterns either are difficult to describe or cannot be described by regular expressions.
openaire   +1 more source

A Matter of Memory? Age‐Invariant Relative Clause Disambiguation and Memory Interference in Older Adults

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Past research suggests that Working Memory plays a role in determining relative clause attachment bias. Disambiguation preferences may further depend on Processing Speed and explicit memory demands in linguistic tasks. Given that Working Memory and Processing Speed decline with age, older adults offer a way of investigating the factors ...
Willem S. van Boxtel, Laurel A. Lawyer
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of large‐scale artificial intelligence models in bioinformatics

open access: yesQuantitative Biology, Volume 14, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Large‐scale artificial intelligence (AI) models can mine potential patterns from massive amounts of data and provide more accurate analyses. This capability has enabled its gradual application in various areas of bioinformatics. However, few reviews have comprehensively summarized the applications of different types of large‐scale AI models in
Mingjing Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pitfalls, benefits, and comparative analysis of artificial intelligence ChatBots in the systematic review process

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 33, Issue 2, Page 719-774, March 2026.
Abstract The transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) ChatBots, leveraging natural language processing for information retrieval and knowledge synthesis, has garnered attention across diverse fields, including research. Recognizing AI's importance, researchers and policymakers are actively engaged in its development.
Cinzia Daraio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking Attention Deficits to Difficulties in the Comprehension of Complex Syntax in Dyslexia

open access: yesDyslexia, Volume 32, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Recent research suggests that dyslexia involves not only reading difficulties but also deficits in working memory, attention, language, and information processing. This study examined the role of auditory attention in the comprehension of syntactically complex sentences in children with dyslexia.
Mostafa Mazlumi, Mehdi Purmohammad
wiley   +1 more source

Implementing Temporal Sampling Theory Through Rhythmic‐Melodic Activities in Preschool: A Motor‐Rhythm Based Intervention to Enhance Language Skills

open access: yesMind, Brain, and Education, Volume 20, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT The sensory‐neural temporal sampling (TS) theory of language acquisition emphasizes the role of individual differences in speech rhythm processing. According to this theory, neural oscillations track loudness or amplitude modulation (AM) patterns—rhythmic fluctuations in speech intensity or energy—across multiple timescales.
Arantza Campollo‐Urkiza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

State of the Field: The History of Masculinities

open access: yesHistory, Volume 111, Issue 394, Page 5-29, January 2026.
Abstract This State of the Field article discusses how, when and why the history of masculinities has emerged since the 1980s, and why it continues to be an important research field today. The article begins with the field's multiple origin stories and then discusses its expansion in chronology, geography and theme, as well as newer directions for ...
ERICA L. FRASER
wiley   +1 more source

The Agent Preference in Ontogeny: Predictability of Agent and Patient Roles in Child‐Directed Utterances Across Languages

open access: yesCognitive Science, Volume 50, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Language comprehension unfolds incrementally, requiring listeners to continually predict and revise interpretations. Comprehenders across very diverse languages show a consistent preference for agents, anticipating the agent (“the doer” of an action) more strongly than the patient (“the undergoer”). An unresolved question is how the preference
Eva Huber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Shallow Structure Hypothesis and Sentence Processing in a Second Language

open access: yesLanguage and Linguistics Compass, Volume 20, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
ABSTRACT The Shallow Structure Hypothesis (SSH) has been highly influential in the study of adult second language (L2) acquisition. With respect to L2 sentence processing, the essential claim is that L2 speakers rely less on syntactic information and more on alternative sources of information (e.g., lexical semantics and discourse) than adult first ...
Kyle Swanson, A. Kate Miller
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Sales Forecasting Methods: A Comparative Evaluation of Exponential Smoothing Models and SutteARIMA

open access: yesApplied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Accurate sales forecasting is a key factor in effective business management, especially under conditions of increasing competition and the rapid development of e‐commerce. Sales time series are often characterized by trends, seasonality, and random fluctuations, which complicates the selection of an appropriate forecasting method. Therefore,
Nataliya Boyko   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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