Results 81 to 90 of about 133,940 (200)
Practical Dynamic Grammars for Dynamic Languages
International audienceGrammars for programming languages are traditionally specified statically. They are hard to compose and reuse due to ambiguities that inevitably arise. PetitParser combines ideas from scannerless parsing, parser combinators, parsing
Renggli, Lukas+3 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract Lexical proficiency in a second language (L2) has long been effectively assessed through the measurement of various lexical indices, or textual characteristics that act as observable indicators of such conceptual categories as lexical richness, diversity, sophistication, and fluency.
Olesya Kisselev+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Icono: a universal language that shows what it says. [PDF]
Kramer P.
europepmc +1 more source
Entitlement, Disagreement and Cognitive Disaster
ABSTRACT Epistemologists debate whether it is rationally permissible for people to disagree, for example in politics or religion, while nevertheless regarding each other's opinions as reasonable. I consider this question in relation to Crispin Wright's Wittgensteinian notion of entitlement, that is, rational warrant without evidence.
Michael Thorne
wiley +1 more source
An empirical evaluation of Lex/Yacc and ANTLR parser generation tools. [PDF]
Ortin F+3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Toric grammars: a new statistical approach to natural language modeling
We propose a new statistical model for computational linguistics. Rather than trying to estimate directly the probability distribution of a random sentence of the language, we define a Markov chain on finite sets of sentences with many finite recurrent ...
Catoni, Olivier, Mainguy, Thomas
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT To measure is to err. Serving both numeric and non‐numeric measurement, the language of measurement refers to margins of error, within which measurement reports locate their measurements. Such reports and reasoning from them invoke what is known and what is known to be known about error‐strewn measurement to derive and contrast the ...
Barry Schein
wiley +1 more source
Institutions, in time: Designing feedback pathways for shared infrastructure transitions
Abstract Electric utilities, challenged by a rapidly unfolding energy transition, use many informal institutions to bridge across technologies and sectors. Little is known, however, about how electric utility systems and other polycentric systems' institutions‐in‐use vary and evolve over time.
Matthew Grimley+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Nez: practical open grammar language [PDF]
Nez is a PEG(Parsing Expressing Grammar)-based open grammar language that allows us to describe complex syntax constructs without action code. Since open grammars are declarative and free from a host programming language of parsers, software engineering tools and other parser applications can reuse once-defined grammars across programming languages ...
arxiv
Abstract Worker cooperatives in the gig economy can involve large and heterogeneous memberships, which makes them vulnerable to member opportunism depleting collective resources. External shocks may present another challenge for collective resource management.
Damion Jonathan Bunders, Tine De Moor
wiley +1 more source