Results 11 to 20 of about 2,710 (151)

Standard Versus Natural: Assessing the Impact of Environmental Variables on Organic Matter Decomposition in Streams Using Three Substrates

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Volume 42, Issue 9, Page 2007-2018, September 2023., 2023
Abstract The decomposition of allochthonous organic matter, such as leaves, is a crucial ecosystem process in low‐order streams. Microbial communities, including fungi and bacteria, colonize allochthonous organic material, break up large molecules, and increase the nutritional value for macroinvertebrates.
Verena C. Schreiner   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laves phases: superstructures induced by coloring and distortions

open access: yesZeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, Volume 649, Issue 16, August 14, 2023., 2023
Abstract The structural chemistry of Laves phases, especially with respect to their superstructures induced by coloring and distortions is discussed. Starting from the three classical Laves phases MgCu2, MgZn2 and MgNi2, the more complex Komura phases are derived. Different possibilities of their description are summarized.
Elias C. J. Gießelmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the combinatorics of crystal structures. II. Number of Wyckoff sequences of a given subdivision complexity

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section A, Volume 79, Issue 3, Page 280-294, May 2023., 2023
The number of Wyckoff sequences of a given subdivision complexity is calculated by means of a generating polynomial approach and a dynamic programming approach. The result depends on the choice of space‐group symmetry (which is obligatory) and Wyckoff sequence length (which is optional).
Wolfgang Hornfeck, Kamil Červený
wiley   +1 more source

Live‐virus neutralization of the omicron variant in children and adults 14 months after SARS‐CoV‐2 wild‐type infection

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 95, Issue 3, March 2023., 2023
Abstract Data on cross‐neutralization of the SARS‐CoV‐2 omicron variant more than 1 year after SARS‐CoV‐2 infection are urgently needed, especially in children, to predict the likelihood of reinfection and to guide vaccination strategies. In a prospective observational cohort study, we evaluated live‐virus neutralization of the SARS‐CoV‐2 omicron (BA.1)
Maximilian Stich   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of BMI with general health, working capacity recovered, and post‐acute sequelae of COVID‐19

open access: yesObesity, Volume 31, Issue 1, Page 43-48, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to determine the risk of post‐acute sequelae of COVID‐19 associated with the continuous spectrum of BMI. Methods Epidemiology of Long COVID (EPILOC) is a population‐based study conducted in Baden‐Württemberg (Germany), including subjects aged 18 to 65 years who tested positive for SARS‐CoV‐2 between October ...
Raphael S. Peter   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive alignment of crystals: reproducible and efficient assessment of crystal structure similarity

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 55, Issue 6, Page 1528-1537, December 2022., 2022
Evaluating crystal structure packings using coordinate root‐mean‐square deviation (RMSD) for N molecules (or N asymmetric units) in a reproducible manner requires metrics to describe the shape of the compared molecular clusters to account for alternative approaches used to prioritize selection of molecules.
Aaron J. Nessler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The centre cannot hold

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section C, Volume 78, Issue 10, Page 515-516, October 2022., 2022
Craig et al. [Acta Cryst. (2022), C78, 470–480] report on the synthesis of the quaternary sulfide Li4CdGe2S7, which is remarkable in several respects.Craig et al. [Acta Cryst. (2022), C78, 470–480] report on the synthesis of the quaternary sulfide Li4CdGe2S7, which is remarkable in several respects.
Arthur Mar
wiley   +1 more source

Calculating temperature‐dependent X‐ray structure factors of α‐quartz with an extensible Python 3 package

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 55, Issue 4, Page 1011-1028, August 2022., 2022
A Python 3 software package for precise calculation of X‐ray structure factors of α‐quartz over a wide temperature range is presented. α‐Quartz was chosen because of its practical application in high‐resolution X‐ray spectroscopy, but this software package can be easily extended to other crystals.The design of X‐ray optics based on diffraction from ...
John P. Sutter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced genetic diversity of freshwater amphipods in rivers with increased levels of anthropogenic organic micropollutants

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 15, Issue 6, Page 976-991, June 2022., 2022
Abstract Anthropogenic chemicals in freshwater environments contribute majorly to ecosystem degradation and biodiversity decline. In particular anthropogenic organic micropollutants (AOM), a diverse group of compounds, including pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and industrial chemicals, can significantly impact freshwater organisms.
Vid Švara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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