Results 31 to 40 of about 5,933,507 (244)

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Outliers Using the Iterative Method in Partial Least Squares Regression Analysis for Linear Models. [PDF]

open access: yesالمجلة العراقية للعلوم الاحصائية
Outliers affect the accuracy of the estimated parameters of the partial least squares regression model and give unacceptably large residual values. Traditional robust methods (used in ordinary least squares) cannot be used to treat outliers in estimating
Mahammad Bazid, taha ali
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison Between Principal Component Regression and Partial Least Squares Regression Methods with application in The Kirkuk Cement

open access: yesTikrit Journal of Pure Science, 2023
Appear in Many Application Areas for Regression Analysis and Presence the case of More Than One Variable Dependent Affected by A variety of  Explanatory Variable and at The Same Time The Number of Observation is Relatively Small Compared to The Number ...
Thafer Ramathan Muttar AL-Badrany   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oncogenic DMTF1β promotes cancer cell motility by regulating autophagy through ULK1 stabilization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the current study, we demonstrate that the oncogene DMTF1β regulates ULK1 stability by reducing its proteasomal degradation in cancer cells. This stabilization enables ULK1 to induce autophagy, which in turn facilitates cancer cell migration. Consequently, reduced DMTF1β levels lead to decreased autophagy and impaired cancer cell migration.
Jun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Best Hyperspectral Features for LAI Estimation Using Partial Least Squares Regression

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2014
The use of spectral features to estimate leaf area index (LAI) is generally considered a challenging task for hyperspectral data. In this study, the hyperspectral reflectance of winter wheat was selected to optimize the selection of spectral features and
Xinchuan Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal Prediction of Arctic Summer Sea Ice Concentration from a Partial Least Squares Regression Model

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
The past decade has witnessed a rapid decline in the Arctic sea ice and therefore has raised a rising demand for sea ice forecasts. In this study, based on an analysis of long-term Arctic summer sea ice concentration (SIC) and global sea surface ...
Xiaochen Ye, Zhiwei Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative circulating tumor cells integrated with imaging analysis for prognostic evaluation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Performance of Robust Partial Least Squares Regression Using an Iterative Approach

open access: yesمجلة الغري للعلوم الاقتصادية والادارية
The robust partial least squares regression method provides a solution to noise and outliers in the estimated models by maximizing the explanation ratios of the independent and dependent variables (determination coefficient). Three proposed methods were
Mahammad Mahmoud Bazid Bazid   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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