Results 101 to 110 of about 4,580,641 (293)

Coherent atomic manipulation and cooling using composite optical pulse sequences

open access: yes, 2014
The laser cooling of atoms to ultracold temperatures has propelled many groundbreaking advances in fundamental research and precision measurement, through such applications as quantum simulators and interferometric sensors. Laser cooling remains, however,
Dunning, Alexander
core   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Alloy Interlayers Toward Advanced Joining for High‐Performance Structural Applications: Current Progress and Emerging Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
HEA interlayers offer a versatile route for joining high‐performance structural materials. Their compositional and structural design regulates interfacial reactions, suppresses brittle IMCs, and improves metallurgical bonding. Sandwich interlayers further integrate defect healing with precipitation strengthening, enabling improved strength–ductility ...
Lin Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supporting AI Readiness Through Digital Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalization drives innovation in materials science by connecting data silos and turning heterogeneous processes into reusable research pipelines. Across 13 MaterialDigital projects, digital workflows reveal complementary pathways toward AI‐ready materials research, founded on structured data, persistent artifacts, executable orchestration, and ...
Marian Bruns   +67 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent control of Snell's law

open access: yes, 2014
We demonstrate coherent control of the generalized Snell's law in ultrathin gradient metasurfaces constructed by an array of V-shaped slot ...
Shi, J.H., Fang, X., Zheludev, N.I.
core   +2 more sources

Efficient end-to-end simulation of time-dependent coherent X-ray scattering experiments

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
Physical optics simulations for beamlines and experiments allow users to test experiment feasibility and optimize beamline settings ahead of beam time in order to optimize valuable beam time at synchrotron light sources like NSLS-II.
Himanshu Goel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multi‐Scale Machine Learning Framework for the Inverse Design of High Entropy Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐entropy alloys offer vast potential for various applications, including electrocatalysis; however, their compositional complexity challenges conventional screening. We introduce an inverse‐design framework combining two neural networks to determine optimal compositions and reconstruct nanoparticle geometry from targeted properties and conventional
Mikael Takoutsin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Fidelity Information Transmission Through the Turbulent Atmosphere Utilizing Partially Coherent Cylindrical Vector Beams

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research
As the demand for high‐capacity and high‐fidelity communication systems continues to increase, addressing the challenges posed by noise and atmospheric turbulence disturbances is imperative.
Linxuan Yao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Study on Partially Coherent Optical Coherent Detection

open access: yesPhotonics
When coherent detection occurs, the polarization mismatch between signal light and local oscillator light can reduce the efficiency of coherent detection.
Jingyuan Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherence properties of light in Young's interference pattern formed with partially coherent light

open access: yesOptics Communications, 1999
It has been shown not long ago that the spectrum of light in Young's interference pattern formed by partially coherent light differs, in general, from the spectrum of light incident on the pinholes; and, moreover, that the spectrum depends on the position of the point of observation.
Sergey A. Ponomarenko, Emil Wolf
openaire   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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