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, 2012 Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.
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Planning with Participation Constraints
Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2022We pose and study the problem of planning in Markov decision processes (MDPs), subject to participation constraints as studied in mechanism design. In this problem, a planner must work with a self-interested agent on a given MDP. Each action in the MDP provides an immediate reward to the planner and a (possibly different) reward to the agent. The agent
Hanrui Zhang 0001 +2 more
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Planning, participation and democratisation
2023This chapter provides a concrete and practical grounding in neighbourhood planning. It sets out the rationales behind its introduction, focusing on the contrast between the principles of public involvement in planning and the practical experience of citizens engaging with the planning system.
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2021
Chapter 4 examines the relationship between bottom-up inputs and regime policy outputs. To study this relationship, Gueorguiev takes advantage of the fact that China’s policymakers selectively open some policies to public consultation, but not others. To exploit this variation, he simulates the consultation process by surveying Chinese citizens on the ...
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Chapter 4 examines the relationship between bottom-up inputs and regime policy outputs. To study this relationship, Gueorguiev takes advantage of the fact that China’s policymakers selectively open some policies to public consultation, but not others. To exploit this variation, he simulates the consultation process by surveying Chinese citizens on the ...
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Long Range Planning, 1973
In this article Mr. Berschin shows that a company must and can find a balance between a centralized and a decentralized approach as to planning and control in order to optimize employee motivation, thus increasing productivity. The findings of this article are based on research and experience.
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In this article Mr. Berschin shows that a company must and can find a balance between a centralized and a decentralized approach as to planning and control in order to optimize employee motivation, thus increasing productivity. The findings of this article are based on research and experience.
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Utility participation in a multispecies plan
Environmental Management, 1996/ Single-species listings under provisions of the federal Endangered Species Act (ESA) have caused, or have been accused of causing, significant regional economic impact. In an attempt to avoid such adverse effects on regional economic development, the state of California passed the Natural Communities Conservation Planning Act (NCCP) in 1991.
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Time and participation in planning
This chapter presents a central argument made that time is bound up with power and, moreover, that power is inherently relational, operating between the participants in planning and others affected by planning and development outcomes. This view incorporates the power relations inherent in Nowotny’s (1994) perspective of the multiple temporalities of ...Mark Dobson, Gavin Parker
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