Results 1 to 10 of about 50,063 (117)

Particle acceleration at magnetized, relativistic, turbulent shock fronts

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
The efficiency of particle acceleration at shock waves in relativistic, magnetized astrophysical outflows is a debated topic with far-reaching implications. Here, we study the impact of well-developed turbulence in the pre-shock plasma.
Virginia Bresci   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

An Introduction to Particle Acceleration in Shearing Flows

open access: yesGalaxies, 2019
Shear flows are ubiquitously present in space and astrophysical plasmas. This paper highlights the central idea of the non-thermal acceleration of charged particles in shearing flows and reviews some of the recent developments.
Frank Rieger, Rieger Frank M
exaly   +3 more sources

The cryogenic control system of BEPCII

open access: yesEPJ Techniques and Instrumentation, 2021
The BEPCII project is for upgrading the Beijing Electron Positron Collider to reach a higher luminosity. The cryogenic system has been firstly designed and deployed in BEPCII, which provides cooling capacity for SRF cavities, SCQ and SSM.
Gang Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on Internal Strain Distribution of the High-Field Nb₃Sn Superconducting Accelerator Magnets With Homogenization Theory

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
To fabricate 10–16 Tesla high-field accelerator magnets, the high-Jc Nb3Sn superconductor is one of the most practical choices. However, it is a brittle material and is strain-sensitive.
Zhen Zhang, Qingjin Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Performance study of a new epoxy resin IR-3 in HTS-based high-field magnet application

open access: yesMaterials Research Express, 2022
REBCO (Rare-earth-based barium copper oxide) conductors are appropriate materials for high-field magnet applications. Vacuum impregnation using epoxy resin is a technique widely used for stable operation of superconducting coils.
Huanli Yao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning enabled fast evaluation of dynamic aperture for storage ring accelerators

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
For any storage ring-based large-scale scientific facility, one of the most important performance parameters is the dynamic aperture (DA), which measures the motion stability of charged particles in a global manner.
Jinyu Wan, Yi Jiao
doaj   +1 more source

Acceleration of Charged Particles in Astrophysical Plasmas

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
The origin of high-energy particles in the Universe is one of the key issues of high-energy solar physics, space science, astrophysics, and particle astrophysics.
Siming Liu, Siming Liu, J. Randy Jokipii
doaj   +1 more source

Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super-Gaussian laser beam in plasma

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2020
Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of laser beam having super-Gaussian profile in space and Gaussian profile in time is studied in a plasma. The relativistic mass nonlinearity is found to cause time dependent self focusing of the laser pulse ...
Hitendra K. Malik, Lalita Devi
doaj   +1 more source

Discussion on Rayleigh equation obtained for a Hall thruster plasma with dust

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical and Applied Physics, 2018
The present study focuses on the Rayleigh equation derived in the case of a Hall thruster plasma having dust contamination, produced near the exit of the channel due to the finite divergence of the accelerated ions and the sputtering of the walls. In the
Jasvendra Tyagi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Particle acceleration by twisted laser beams

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2022
We consider particle acceleration in plasmas, using twisted laser beams, or beams with orbital angular momentum. We discuss different acceleration processes using two LG laser modes, which include donut wakefield, beat-wave and self-torque acceleration ...
J.T. Mendonça   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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