Results 1 to 10 of about 66,207 (176)
Machine Protection and Interlock Systems for Circular Machines - Example for LHC [PDF]
This paper introduces the protection of circular particle accelerators from accidental beam losses. Already the energy stored in the beams for accelerators such as the TEVATRON at Fermilab and Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN could cause serious ...
Schmidt, R.
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Acceleration of particles by acceleration horizons [PDF]
30 pages. Presentation improved and expanded, Sec. VI and VII and Appendix added. Matches version accepted in PRD.
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Particle acceleration in binaries [PDF]
Cygnus X-3 massive binary system is one of the powerful sources of radio and X-ray emission consisting of an accreting compact object, probably a black hole, with a Wolf-Rayet star companion. Based on the detections of ultra high energy gamma-rays by Kiel and Havera Park, Cygnus X-3 has been proposed to be one of the most powerful sources of charged ...
V. Y. Sinitsyna, V. G. Sinitsyna
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Particle Acceleration Mechanisms
We review the possible mechanisms for production of non-thermal electrons which are responsible for non-thermal radiation in clusters of galaxies. Our primary focus is on non-thermal Bremsstrahlung and inverse Compton scattering, that produce hard X-ray emission.
Andrei M. Bykov, Vahé Petrosian
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Analytic Model Of Electron Self-Injection In A Plasma Wakefield Accelerator In The Strongly Nonlinear Bubble Regime [PDF]
Self-injection of background electrons in plasma wakefield accelerators in the highly nonlinear bubble regime is analyzed using particle-in-cell and semi-analytic modeling.
Khudik, V.+3 more
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Naked Singularities as Particle Accelerators II [PDF]
We generalize here our earlier results on particle acceleration by naked singularities. We showed recently[1] that the naked singularities that form due to gravitational collapse of massive stars provide a suitable environment where particles could get ...
Daniele Malafarina+8 more
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Particle Acceleration Mechanisms [PDF]
AbstractHigh-energy particle acceleration is observed to proceed in a diverse variety of astrophysical sites ranging from the terrestrial aurorae to the most distant quasars. Particle acceleration is a fairly common channel for the release of large-scale kinetic, rotational, and magnetic energy.
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Particle Acceleration in Relativistic Outflows [PDF]
In this review we confront the current theoretical understanding of particle acceleration at relativistic outflows with recent observational results on various source classes thought to involve such outflows, e.g. gamma-ray bursts, active galactic nuclei, and pulsar wind nebulae.
Bykov, Andrei+5 more
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Design considerations for the use of laser-plasma accelerators for advanced space radiation studies [PDF]
We present design considerations for the use of laser-plasma accelerators for mimicking space radiation and testing space-grade electronics. This novel application takes advantage of the inherent ability of laser-plasma accelerators to produce particle ...
B. HIDDING+5 more
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