Results 1 to 10 of about 66,207 (176)

Machine Protection and Interlock Systems for Circular Machines - Example for LHC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This paper introduces the protection of circular particle accelerators from accidental beam losses. Already the energy stored in the beams for accelerators such as the TEVATRON at Fermilab and Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN could cause serious ...
Schmidt, R.
core   +3 more sources

Acceleration of particles by acceleration horizons [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2013
30 pages. Presentation improved and expanded, Sec. VI and VII and Appendix added. Matches version accepted in PRD.
openaire   +3 more sources

Particle acceleration in binaries [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
Cygnus X-3 massive binary system is one of the powerful sources of radio and X-ray emission consisting of an accreting compact object, probably a black hole, with a Wolf-Rayet star companion. Based on the detections of ultra high energy gamma-rays by Kiel and Havera Park, Cygnus X-3 has been proposed to be one of the most powerful sources of charged ...
V. Y. Sinitsyna, V. G. Sinitsyna
openaire   +4 more sources

Particle Acceleration Mechanisms

open access: yesSpace Science Reviews, 2008
We review the possible mechanisms for production of non-thermal electrons which are responsible for non-thermal radiation in clusters of galaxies. Our primary focus is on non-thermal Bremsstrahlung and inverse Compton scattering, that produce hard X-ray emission.
Andrei M. Bykov, Vahé Petrosian
openaire   +3 more sources

Analytic Model Of Electron Self-Injection In A Plasma Wakefield Accelerator In The Strongly Nonlinear Bubble Regime [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Self-injection of background electrons in plasma wakefield accelerators in the highly nonlinear bubble regime is analyzed using particle-in-cell and semi-analytic modeling.
Khudik, V.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Naked Singularities as Particle Accelerators II [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We generalize here our earlier results on particle acceleration by naked singularities. We showed recently[1] that the naked singularities that form due to gravitational collapse of massive stars provide a suitable environment where particles could get ...
Daniele Malafarina   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Particle Acceleration Mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1994
AbstractHigh-energy particle acceleration is observed to proceed in a diverse variety of astrophysical sites ranging from the terrestrial aurorae to the most distant quasars. Particle acceleration is a fairly common channel for the release of large-scale kinetic, rotational, and magnetic energy.
openaire   +6 more sources

Particle Acceleration in Relativistic Outflows [PDF]

open access: yesSpace Science Reviews, 2012
In this review we confront the current theoretical understanding of particle acceleration at relativistic outflows with recent observational results on various source classes thought to involve such outflows, e.g. gamma-ray bursts, active galactic nuclei, and pulsar wind nebulae.
Bykov, Andrei   +5 more
openaire   +9 more sources

Design considerations for the use of laser-plasma accelerators for advanced space radiation studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We present design considerations for the use of laser-plasma accelerators for mimicking space radiation and testing space-grade electronics. This novel application takes advantage of the inherent ability of laser-plasma accelerators to produce particle ...
B. HIDDING   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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