Results 31 to 40 of about 1,288,945 (304)
Review on digital twin applications in medical particle accelerators
Medical particle accelerators are extensively utilized in radiotherapy, radioisotope production and other medical fields. Due to the complex structure of medical particle accelerators, their design and usage demand high precision from multidisciplinary ...
Alvin Kambondo, Jie Wang
doaj +1 more source
Acceleration of particles by acceleration horizons [PDF]
We consider collision of two particles in the vicinity of the extremal acceleration horizon (charged or rotating) that includes the Bertotti-Robinson space-time and the geometry of the Kerr throat. It is shown that the energy in the centre of mass frame E_{c.m.} can become indefinitely large if parameters of one of the particles are fine-tuned, so the ...
openaire +2 more sources
On White Holes as Particle Accelerator [PDF]
We analyze scenarios of particle collisions in the metric of a nonextremal black hole that can potentially lead to ultrahigh energy $E_{c.m.}$ in their centre of mass frame. Particle 1 comes from infinity to the black hole horizon while particle 2 emerges from a white hole region.
openaire +2 more sources
Simulation of space-charge effects using a quantum Schrödinger approach
Space-charge effects play an important role in high intensity and high brightness particle accelerators. These effects were generally studied self-consistently by solving the Vlasov-Poisson equations using a particle-in-cell method in the accelerator ...
Ji Qiang
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Outlook towards deployable continual learning for particle accelerators
Particle accelerators are high power complex machines. To ensure uninterrupted operation of these machines, thousands of pieces of equipment need to be synchronized, which requires addressing many challenges including design, optimization and control ...
Kishansingh Rajput +4 more
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Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Machine for Ionizing Radiation Treatment of Bio-Deteriogens Infesting Artistic Objects
Precious cultural heritage has been inherited through past activities and maintained by the generations, and it includes artifacts and objects preserved in institutes or museum areas.
Monia Vadrucci
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Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Wakefield accelerators are a cheaper and compact alternative to conventional particle accelerators for high-energy physics and coherent x-ray sources.
B. D. O’Shea +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Medical applications at CERN and the ENLIGHT Network
State-of-the-art techniques derived from particle accelerators, detectors, and physics computing are routinely used in clinical practice and medical research centres: from imaging technologies, to dedicated accelerators for cancer therapy and nuclear ...
Manjit eDosanjh +3 more
doaj +1 more source

