Results 31 to 40 of about 3,052,189 (295)

Particle Acceleration Mechanisms

open access: yesSpace Science Reviews, 2008
We review the possible mechanisms for production of non-thermal electrons which are responsible for non-thermal radiation in clusters of galaxies. Our primary focus is on non-thermal Bremsstrahlung and inverse Compton scattering, that produce hard X-ray emission.
Petrosian, V., Bykov, A.
openaire   +2 more sources

Development of Particle Accelerators in the Life and Health Fields [PDF]

open access: yes中国工程科学
With the intensification of population aging, increasing environmental risks, and evolving disease spectra, the incidence of major chronic diseases in China continues to rise.
Donglin Ren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automation and control of laser wakefield accelerators using Bayesian optimization

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Laser wakefield accelerators are compact sources of ultra-relativistic electrons which are highly sensitive to many control parameters. Here the authors present an automated machine learning based method for the efficient multi-dimensional optimization ...
R. J. Shalloo   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formation of temporally shaped electron bunches for beam-driven collinear wakefield accelerators

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2021
Beam-driven collinear wakefield accelerators (CWAs) that operate by using slow-wave structures or plasmas hold great promise toward reducing the size of contemporary accelerators.
Wei Hou Tan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissipation of electron-beam-driven plasma wakes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Plasma wakefield accelerators promise compact, affordable future particle accelerators, but require deposition of enormous energy into a small volume. Here, the authors measure and simulate how this energy transfers from the wake into surrounding plasma,
Rafal Zgadzaj   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser Particle Acceleration

open access: yesConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/International Quantum Electronics Conference, 2009
The production of highly energetic beams of both electrons and ions is a major part of the experimental programme at the Central Laser Facility (CLF), STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. Every year sees a significant number of experiments done in both areas. This has been complemented by theoretical studies that have been carried out at the CLF and UK
Norreys, P, Robinson, A, Trines, R
openaire   +3 more sources

Monitoring particle accelerators with wireless IoT [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Deployment of a private LoRaWAN® network at CERN started in 2019 to complement the sitewide Wi-Fi network and to meet a demand from our community of technologically advanced users.
Sierra Rodrigo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser-Driven Accelerators, Radiations, and Their Applications

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Particle accelerators and radiation based on radio-frequency (RF) cavities have significantly contributed to the advancement of science and technology in the last century [...]
Hyung Taek Kim, Daniele Margarone
doaj   +1 more source

Status and Perspectives of High Field Magnets for Particle Accelerators

open access: yesIEEE transactions on applied superconductivity
Superconducting magnets have been an enabling technology for particle accelerators for more than 40 years. An introduction on the specific challenges of high field accelerator dipoles with respect to other devices, such as solenoids or detector magnets ...
E. Todesco
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Highly spin-polarized multi-GeV electron beams generated by single-species plasma photocathodes

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
High-gradient and high-efficiency acceleration in plasma-based accelerators has been demonstrated, showing its potential as the building block for a future collider operating at the energy frontier of particle physics.
Zan Nie   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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