Results 41 to 50 of about 3,041 (178)

An Intelligent Microfluidics Enabled by Data‐Driven Deep Learning‐Based Microrobot‐Assisted Flow Manipulation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An AI‐enabled micromixing framework is developed by integrating cGAN with Bayesian optimization for predictive control of microrobot‐driven flow manipulation. Through this framework, the spatiotemporal evolution of micromixing is learned directly from experimental images, while rapid identification of optimized microrobot actuation strategies is ...
Dineshkumar Loganathan, Chia‐Yuan Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Micro-Scale Particle Tracking: From Conventional to Data-Driven Methods

Micromachines
Micro-scale positioning techniques have become essential in numerous engineering systems. In the field of fluid mechanics, particle tracking velocimetry (PTV) stands out as a key method for tracking individual particles and reconstructing flow fields ...
Haoyu Wang, Liu Hong, Leonardo P. Chamorro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Janus Geometry: Characterization of Flow Fields around Nonspherical Photocatalytic Microswimmers

Advanced Science, 2022
Catalytic microswimmers that move by a phoretic mechanism in response to a self‐induced chemical gradient are often obtained by the design of spherical janus microparticles, which suffer from multi‐step fabrication and low yields.
Sandra Heckel, Clemens Bilsing, Martin Wittmann, Thomas Gemming, Lars Büttner, Jürgen Czarske, Juliane Simmchen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of CFD modelling techniques for single‐phase and multiphase flow in static mixers

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approaches for static mixers, linking hydrodynamics to pressure drop, particle/droplet distributions, mixing metrics, and heat‐transfer performance to guide modelling choices and design decisions. Abstract Static mixers enable compact and low‐energy intensification.
Jussan Jaeger, Sálvio Lima de Carvalho Neto, Silvio Edegar Weschenfelder, Glaucia Rodrigues Vieira de Almeida da Fonseca, Maria de Fátima Rodrigues da Cunha, Selene Maria Arruda Guelli Ulson de Souza, Evandro Balestrin, Adriano da Silva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Drosophila Spire and Myosin V During Mid‐Oogenesis Is Independent of Their Direct Interaction

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cooperativity between cytoskeletal proteins is crucial for spatiotemporal coordination in biological processes, like oogenesis. In mammalian and Drosophila oogenesis, proper assembly and function of actin networks require coordination between actin assembly factors Spire and formins, as well as actin‐associated proteins like myosins and Rab ...
Joseph Y. Ong, Hannah M. Bailey, Emma Carley, Michelle Panzica, Merin Rixen, Neil Billington, Rong Liu, Margot E. Quinlan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Labeling Strategies for Monitoring Cytoskeleton Dynamics in Cultured Epithelial Cells

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Collective cell migration relies on coordinated cytoskeletal remodeling, yet the impact of live‐cell actin filament probes on these dynamics remains poorly characterized. Here, we systematically compared the performance and cellular effects of fluorogenic jasplakinolide‐based probes, SiR‐actin and SiR‐XActin, with the genetically encoded ...
Victoria Levario‐Diaz, Lakshmi Nyapathi‐Gopinath, Jonah Luka Voigt, Katharina Weber, Marlene Maager, Veselin Nasufovic, Elisabetta Ada Cavalcanti‐Adam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near-surface snow particle dynamics from particle tracking velocimetry and turbulence measurements during alpine blowing snow storms [PDF]

The Cryosphere, 2016
Many blowing snow conceptual and predictive models have been based on simplified two-phase flow dynamics derived from time-averaged observations of bulk flow conditions in blowing snow storms.
N. O. Aksamit, J. W. Pomeroy
doaj   +1 more source

Acoustic‐driven surface cleaning with millimeter‐sized bubbles at translational resonance

Droplet, EarlyView.
Time‐lapse visualization comparing bubble trajectories. The top panel (0 Hz) shows a bubble's linear path under no acoustic forcing, while the bottom panel (50 Hz) demonstrates the oscillatory motion induced by acoustic waves at a resonance mode. This mechanism holds promising potential for applications such as surface cleaning.
Yan Jun Lin, Zhengyang Liu, Sunghwan Jung   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observing flow of He II with unsupervised machine learning

Scientific Reports, 2022
Time dependent observations of point-to-point correlations of the velocity vector field (structure functions) are necessary to model and understand fluid flow around complex objects.
X. Wen, L. McDonald, J. Pierce, W. Guo, M. R. Fitzsimmons   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation on tunnel stability considering pipe‐roof support with transparent soil technology

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study integrates transparent soil technology, 3D reconstruction and numerical simulation to captures the full‐field deformation of shield tunnel instability. Results demonstrate that pipe‐roof support enhances stability via the “soil‐arching barrier effect,” effectively restraining failure wedge development by extending stress transfer paths ...
Zhi Jia, Yunpeng Ji, Zhao Lu, Honghua Zhao, Limin Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source