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Passive and Active Electrical Balance Duplexers [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 2016
Electrical balance duplexing enables simultaneous transmit and receive from a single antenna, however the transmit-to-receive isolation depends on the ability of the balancing algorithm to determine the correct balancing impedance.
Beach, Mark A   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Balancing of Lossless and Passive Systems [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2008
Different balancing techniques are applied to lossless nonlinear systems, with open-loop balancing applied to their scattering representation. It is shown that they all lead to the same result: the pair of to-be-balanced functions is given by two copies of the physical energy function, yielding thus no information about the relative importance of the ...
Arjan Van Der Schaft
exaly   +2 more sources

Characteristics of Battery Management Systems of Electric Vehicles with Consideration of the Active and Passive Cell Balancing Process

open access: yesWorld Electric Vehicle Journal, 2021
Energy shortage and environmental pollution issues can be reduced considerably with the development and usage of electric vehicles (EVs). However, electric vehicle performance and battery lifespan depend on a suitable battery arrangement to meet the ...
Muhammad Uzair   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Balanced Truncation of Networked Linear Passive Systems [PDF]

open access: yesAutomatica, 2019
This paper studies model order reduction of multi-agent systems consisting of identical linear passive subsystems, where the interconnection topology is characterized by an undirected weighted graph.
Besselink, Bart   +2 more
core   +9 more sources

An experimental study on passive charge balancing [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Radio Science, 2009
This paper presents a simplified analysis of the electrode potential upon mismatched, biphasic stimulation using passive discharge techniques, e.g. by shortening of the electrodes.
K. Sooksood, T. Stieglitz, M. Ortmanns
doaj   +3 more sources

A novel passive shimming optimization method of MRI magnet based on a PSA-SQP hybrid algorithm [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
In Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), achieving a highly uniform main magnetic field (B0) is essential for producing detailed images of human anatomy. Passive Shimming (PS) is a technique used to enhance B0 uniformity by strategically arranging shimming ...
Jie Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Machine Learning-Based Optimal Cell Balancing Mechanism for Electric Vehicle Battery Management System

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Cell balancing is a vital function of battery management system (BMS), which is implemented to extend the battery run time and service life. Various cell balancing techniques are being focused due to the growing requirements of larger and superior ...
Thiruvonasundari Duraisamy   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reducing Cell to Cell Variation of Lithium-Ion Battery Packs During Operation

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
In this work, an experimental approach to reduce the variation from cell to cell during battery operation is evaluated to reach a better battery utilization.
Andreas Ziegler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Balancing of Electrical Power in Germany: Fuzzy Logic Model to Simulate Market Response

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
Recent EU legislation enforces the integration of European balancing markets, with harmonized products and international platforms for the procurement and activation of reserves; nonetheless, different power balancing strategies remain.
Felix Röben   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation and Comparative Study of Cell Balancing Methods for Lithium-Ion Batteries Used in Electric Vehicles

open access: yesInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 2021
Vehicle manufacturers positioned electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) as reliable, safe and environmental friendly alternative to traditional fuel based vehicles.
Thiruvonasundari Duraisamy   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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