Results 11 to 20 of about 132,357 (207)

Effect of community active case-finding strategies for detection of tuberculosis in Cambodia: study protocol for a pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial

open access: yesTrials, 2020
Background Cambodia has made notable progress in the fight against tuberculosis (TB). However, these gains are impeded by a significant proportion of undiagnosed cases.
Alvin Kuo Jing Teo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparison between passive and active case finding in TB control in the Arkhangelsk region [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health, 2014
Background: In Russia, active case finding (ACF) for certain population groups has been practiced uninterruptedly for many decades, but no studies comparing ACF and passive case finding (PCF) approaches in Russia have been published.
Vladimir N. Kuznetsov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing Catastrophic Costs: Active vs. Passive Tuberculosis Case Finding in Urban Vietnam

open access: yesTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2023
Active case finding (ACF) is a strategy that aims to identify people with tuberculosis (TB) earlier in their disease. This outreach approach may lead to a reduction in catastrophic cost incurrence (costs exceeding 20% of annual household income), a main ...
Luong V. Dinh   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors for inadequate TB case finding in Rural Western Kenya: a comparison of actively and passively identified TB patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The findings of a prevalence survey conducted in western Kenya, in a population with 14.9% HIV prevalence suggested inadequate case finding. We found a high burden of infectious and largely undiagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB), that a quarter of the ...
Anna H Van't Hoog   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of community-based active case finding in screening tuberculosis in Yunnan province of China

open access: yesInfectious Diseases of Poverty, 2019
Background The barriers to access diagnosis and receive treatment, in addition to insufficient case identification and reporting, lead to tuberculosis (TB) spreads in communities, especially among hard-to-reach populations.
Jin-Ou Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implementing tuberculosis close-contact investigation in a Tertiary Hospital in Iran

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2018
Background: Close contact investigation is the essential key in tuberculosis (TB) case finding and an effective strategy for TB control program within any society. Methods: In this prospective study, 1186 close family contacts of hospitalized TB patients
Masoud Shamaei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cost-effectiveness of incentive-based active case finding for tuberculosis (TB) control in the private sector Karachi, Pakistan

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2019
Background In Asia, over 50% of patients with symptoms of tuberculosis (TB) access health care from private providers. These patients are usually not notified to the National TB Control Programs, which contributes to low notification rates in many ...
Hamidah Hussain   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Passive case finding for tuberculosis is not enough

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2016
Current World Health Organisation targets calling for an end to the global tuberculosis (TB) epidemic by 2035 require a dramatic improvement in current case-detection strategies. A reliance on passive case finding (PCF) has resulted consistently, in over
Jennifer Ho, Greg J Fox, Ben J Marais
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the quality of tuberculosis care using routine surveillance data: a process evaluation employing the Zero TB Indicator Framework in Mongolia

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2022
Objectives To evaluate the feasibility of the Zero TB Indicator Framework as a tool for assessing the quality of tuberculosis (TB) case-finding, treatment and prevention services in Mongolia.Setting Primary health centres, TB dispensaries, and ...
Donna Spiegelman   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin wounds in a rural setting of Côte d’Ivoire: Population-based assessment of the burden and clinical epidemiology

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2022
Background Data on the burden and clinical epidemiology of skin wounds in rural sub-Saharan Africa is scant. The scale of the problem including preventable progression to chronic wounds, disability and systemic complications is largely unaddressed ...
Simone Toppino   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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