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Passive leg raising in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest [PDF]
Resuscitation, 2019 The use of passive leg raising (PLR) in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is sometimes discussed and even recommended. The effect of this intervention has never been properly addressed.
Christer Axelsson +2 more
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Intensive Care Medicine, 2008
To assess whether the passive leg raising test can help in predicting fluid responsiveness.Nonsystematic review of the literature.Passive leg raising has been used as an endogenous fluid challenge and tested for predicting the hemodynamic response to fluid in patients with acute circulatory failure.
Xavier Monnet, Jean-Louis Teboul
exaly +3 more sources
To assess whether the passive leg raising test can help in predicting fluid responsiveness.Nonsystematic review of the literature.Passive leg raising has been used as an endogenous fluid challenge and tested for predicting the hemodynamic response to fluid in patients with acute circulatory failure.
Xavier Monnet, Jean-Louis Teboul
exaly +3 more sources
Passive Leg Raising during Pregnancy
American Journal of Perinatology, 2014To determine if passive leg raising (PLR) significantly increases cardiac output in a cohort of healthy pregnant women during the third trimester.Using a noninvasive monitor, baseline hemodynamic measurements for arterial blood pressure, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, cardiac output, cardiac index, stroke volume, and systemic ...
Nicole Ribeiro, Marques +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Acute cardiovascular response to passive leg raising
Critical Care Medicine, 1988Cardiac output by thoracic bioimpedance, heart rate, BP, oxygen saturation, and transcutaneous oxygen tension were measured at 1-min intervals in 45 patients before and after passive leg raising (PLR). Mean cardiac index increased only 0.09 +/- 0.02 (SEM) L/min.m2 (p less than .001), mean transcutaneous oxygen tension increased 1.6 +/- 0.6 torr (p less
D H, Wong +5 more
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Pulse Contour Analysis to Assess Hemodynamic Response to Passive Leg Raising
Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 2011The authors evaluated the ability of 2 pulse contour cardiac output (CO) techniques to track CO changes during passive leg raising (PLR) to assess fluid loading responsiveness.A prospective study.An intensive care unit in a university hospital.Twenty mechanically ventilated postoperative cardiac surgery patients.Thirty-degree PLR.The authors estimated ...
Rob B. De Wilde, Leon Aarts
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Passive leg raising for assessment of volume responsiveness: a review
Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2017Purpose of review To evaluate the existing evidence on the passive leg raising (PLR) test for fluid responsiveness prediction. Recent findings It has been well established that either insufficient or excessive fluid administration derives in worse outcomes in critically ill patients,
Mesquida J, Gruartmoner G, Ferrer R
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Diagnosis of central hypovolemia by using passive leg raising
Intensive Care Medicine, 2007Suspected central hypovolemia is a frequent clinical situation in hospitalized patients, and no simple bedside diagnostic test in spontaneously breathing patients is available. We tested the value of passive leg raising to predict hemodynamic improvement after fluid expansion in patients with suspected central hypovolemia.Prospective study in four ...
Julien, Maizel +5 more
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Passive leg raising for predicting fluid responsiveness: importance of the postural change
Intensive Care Medicine, 2008For predicting fluid responsiveness by passive leg raising (PLR), the lower limbs can be elevated at 45 degrees either from the 45 degrees semi-recumbent position (PLR(SEMIREC)) or from the supine position (PLR(SUPINE)). PLR(SUPINE) could have a lower hemodynamic impact than PLR(SEMIREC) since it should not recruit the splanchnic venous reservoir ...
Xavier Monnet +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Passive leg raising predicts fluid responsiveness in the critically ill*
Critical Care Medicine, 2006Passive leg raising (PLR) represents a "self-volume challenge" that could predict fluid response and might be useful when the respiratory variation of stroke volume cannot be used for that purpose. We hypothesized that the hemodynamic response to PLR predicts fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients.Prospective study.Medical intensive ...
Xavier, Monnet +6 more
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Comparison of passive leg raising and hyperemia on macrovascular and microvascular responses
Microvascular Research, 2013Passive leg raising is a simple diagnostic maneuver that has been proposed as a measure of arterial vasodilator reserve and possibly endothelial function. While passive leg raising has previously been shown to lower blood pressure, increase flow velocity and cause brachial artery dilation, its effects on microvascular flow has not been well studied ...
Manasi, Bapat +9 more
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