Influence of Crohn’s disease related polymorphisms in innate immune function on ileal microbiome [PDF]
We have previously identified NOD2 genotype and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) phenotype, as associated with shifts in the ileal microbiome (“dysbiosis”) in a patient cohort.
Ciorba, Matthew A +13 more
core +3 more sources
Background Succinate is produced petrochemically from maleic anhydride to satisfy a small specialty chemical market. If succinate could be produced fermentatively at a price competitive with that of maleic anhydride, though, it could replace maleic ...
Burkhart Kirk B +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae and Pasteurella multocida are two important bacterial pathogens in swine industry. In the present study, resistance profiles of nine commonly used antibiotics of A. pleuropneumoniae and P.
Xiaohui Yao +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparative profiling of the transcriptional response to iron restriction in six serotypes of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae with different virulence potential [PDF]
Background Comparative analysis of gene expression among serotypes within a species can provide valuable information on important differences between related genomes.
Angen, Øystein +3 more
core +2 more sources
Microbiota composition of the dorsal patch of reproductive male Leptonycteris yerbabuenae. [PDF]
Bacteria and other types of microbes interact with their hosts in several ways, including metabolic pathways, development, and complex behavioral processes such as mate recognition.
Cerqueda-García, Daniel +5 more
core +2 more sources
Role of carriers in the transmission of pneumonia in bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis)
In the absence of livestock contact, recurring lamb mortality in bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) populations previously exposed to pneumonia indicates the likely presence of carriers of pneumonia-causing pathogens, and possibly inadequate maternally ...
Bindu Raghavan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut immune dysfunction through impaired innate pattern recognition receptor expression and gut microbiota dysbiosis in chronic SIV infection. [PDF]
HIV targets the gut mucosa early in infection, causing immune and epithelial barrier dysfunction and disease progression. However, gut mucosal sensing and innate immune signaling through mucosal pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) during HIV infection ...
Bäumler, AJ +9 more
core +2 more sources
Contrasting Effects of Probiotic Yogurt and Brown Yogurt on the Urinary Metabolites and Gut Microbial Function of Healthy Adults. [PDF]
We identified differing metabolic responses to different types of yogurt. Brown yogurt mainly modulated pathways associated with human and gut microbial ammonia metabolism, whereas probiotic yogurt mainly affected amino acid metabolism. ABSTRACT Consuming yogurt is beneficial for healthy people, but few studies have evaluated the interactions among ...
Chen ST +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Genetic relatedness and antimicrobial susceptibility of porcine respiratory tract pathogens Streptococcus suis, Bordetella bronchiseptica and Pasteurella multocida [PDF]
Streptococcus suis is a Gram-positive bacterium and a commensal colonizing the porcine respiratory tract. However, some serotypes have a higher virulence and can cause pneumonia, meningitis, septicaemia, arthritis, endocarditis, polyserositis or abortion
Niemann, Lisa
core +1 more source
ColE1 plasmids are important vehicles for the spread of antibiotic resistance in the Enterobacteriaceae and Pasteurellaceae families of bacteria. Their monitoring is essential, as they harbor important resistant determinants in humans, animals and the ...
Manuel Ares-Arroyo +8 more
doaj +1 more source

