The bacterial parasite Pasteuria ramosa is not killed if it fails to infect: implications for coevolution [PDF]
Strong selection on parasites, as well as on hosts, is crucial for fueling coevolutionary dynamics. Selection will be especially strong if parasites that encounter resistant hosts are destroyed and diluted from the local environment.
Stuart Auld +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Variable-number tandem repeats as molecular markers for biotypes of Pasteuria ramosa in Daphnia spp. [PDF]
Variable-number tandem repeats (VNTRs) have been identified in populations of Pasteuria ramosa, a castrating endobacterium of Daphnia species. The allelic polymorphisms at 14 loci in laboratory and geographically diverse soil samples showed that VNTRs ...
Dieter Ebert, Laurence Mouton
exaly +3 more sources
Genetic and immunological comparison of the cladoceran parasite Pasteuria ramosa with the nematode parasite Pasteuria penetrans. [PDF]
Pasteuria penetrans, an obligate endospore-forming parasite of Meloidogyne spp. (root knot nematodes), has been identified as a promising agent for biocontrol of these destructive agricultural crop pests.
Dieter Ebert, Laurence Mouton
exaly +3 more sources
Resolving the infection process reveals striking differences in the contribution of environment, genetics and phylogeny to host-parasite interactions [PDF]
Background Infection processes consist of a sequence of steps, each critical for the interaction between host and parasite. Studies of host-parasite interactions rarely take into account the fact that different steps might be influenced by different ...
Laforsch Christian +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Successfully resisting a pathogen is rarely costly in
Background A central hypothesis in the evolutionary ecology of parasitism is that trade-offs exist between resistance to parasites and other fitness components such as fecundity, growth, survival, and predator avoidance, or resistance to other parasites.
Vale Pedro F +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Epidemiology of a Daphnia-multiparasite system and its implications for the red queen. [PDF]
The Red Queen hypothesis can explain the maintenance of host and parasite diversity. However, the Red Queen requires genetic specificity for infection risk (i.e., that infection depends on the exact combination of host and parasite genotypes) and ...
Stuart K J R Auld +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Resource quality differentially impacts Daphnia interactions with two parasites
Resource quality can have conflicting effects on host–parasite interactions; for example, higher resource quality might increase host investment in immune function, or conversely, might permit greater parasite reproduction.
Michelle L. Fearon +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Phenoloxidase but not lytic activity reflects resistance against Pasteuria ramosa in Daphnia magna. [PDF]
The field of ecological immunology strongly relies on indicators of immunocompetence. Two major indicators in invertebrates, the activity of phenoloxidase (PO) and lytic activity have recently been questioned in studies showing that, across a natural ...
Pauwels K +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The visual ecology of selective predation: Are unhealthy hosts less stealthy hosts?
Predators can strongly influence disease transmission and evolution, particularly when they prey selectively on infected hosts. Although selective predation has been observed in numerous systems, why predators select infected prey remains poorly ...
Nina Wale +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Within–and between–population variation for resistance of Daphnia magna to the bacterial endoparasite Pasteuria ramosa [PDF]
Dieter Ebert
exaly +2 more sources

