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On the development of the patella [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopment, 2015
The current view of skeletal patterning fails to explain the formation of sesamoid bones. These small bones, which facilitate musculoskeletal function, are exceptionally embedded within tendons. Although their structural design has long puzzled researchers, only a limited model for sesamoid bone development has emerged.
S. Eyal   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Tripartite Patella: A Rare Case Report [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Case Reports
Introduction: Multipartite patella is an incidental diagnosis, rarely symptomatic, and described scantily in the literature. Symptoms are secondary to direct injury or repetitive micro-trauma, resulting in the separation of fibro-cartilaginous joints ...
V Ravi Kiran   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Outcomes after operative treatment of patella fractures [PDF]

open access: yesГений oртопедии, 2020
Introduction Patella fractures account for one percent of all fractures. Arthritis, non-union and other complications which affect the function of the lower limb may develop in the long term.
Valentin Kh. Khidzhazin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study of fracture lines distribution characteristics in complete articular fractures of the patella

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery, 2023
ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to unveil the characteristics of fracture lines distribution and explore its clinical significance of complete articular fractures of the patella.MethodsA consecutive series of image data from 88 patients with ...
Xiong Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure, ontogeny and evolution of the patellar tendon in emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) and other palaeognath birds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The patella (kneecap) exhibits multiple evolutionary origins in birds, mammals, and lizards, and is thought to increase the mechanical advantage of the knee extensor muscles.
Alexander   +84 more
core   +5 more sources

A cadaveric study of the location and morphology of the central patellar ridge for bone-patellar tendon-bone graft

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2021
Introduction The central ridge of the patella is the thickest area of patella and varies among patients. This cadaveric study identified the location and thickness of the bone at the central patella ridge for bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) harvesting ...
Thanathep Tanpowpong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of chondromalacia patella according to patella type and patellofemoral geometry: a retrospective study

open access: yesSão Paulo Medical Journal, 2022
BACKGROUND: The relationships between the morphometric structure of the patellofemoral joint, patella type and chondromalacia patella are still a matter of debate.
Muhsin Dursun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patella Locking Star-Plate as Salvage to the Failed Tension Band Wiring for a Patella Fracture: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Orthopedic Research, 2022
The integrity of the patella is pivotal for the efficient functioning of the knee extensor mechanism. Thus, patella fracture management cannot be neglected and utmost priority should be determined for its preservation and maintenance of knee functioning.
Hemant Bansal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patellar development after patella instability and early reduction in growing rabbits

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2023
Background Patella-shaped disorder has been considered as a predisposing factor for patella instability. But the influence of early patella reduction for patellar development remains unclear.
Weifeng Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Patellostabilometer: A New Device for Quantification of Mediolateral Patella Displacement

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Mediolateral patella displacement is of interest for diagnostics and clinically relevant research questions. Apart from manual testing, no standardized method is currently available.
Krzysztof Lachowski   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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