Results 71 to 80 of about 2,744,703 (304)
Patent Protection with Cooperative R&D Option [PDF]
We investigate R&D incentive under patent protection with cooperation option. Chowdhury [Economics Letters, 2005, 89(1), 120-126] claims that patent protection may decrease R&D incentive when the tournament effect (TE) is negative.
Che, Xiaogang, Yang, Yibai
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Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança +2 more
wiley +1 more source
TRIPS Agreement and Pharmaceutical Patent Protection
Jurnal Hukum Internasional, 2008 Promotion and improvement protections in intellectual property rights (IPRs), particularly in the developing countries with weak tradition in the protection of IPRs has become new major factor that potentially affecting state’s ability to guarantee the ...
Cita Citrawinda
doaj +1 more source
Patent protection and innovation in a vertical structure [PDF]
We show a new way through which patent protection affects innovation. We show that patent protection may reduce the final goods producers' incentives for innovation in industries with imperfectly competitive input markets.
Debasmita Basak, Arijit Mukherjee
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FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
E-Commerce and M-Commerce Boom: The Urgent Need for Patent Law Reform in Indonesia
Journal of Private and Commercial LawThe rapid expansion of e-commerce and mobile commerce (m-commerce) in Indonesia has transformed the business landscape, offering new opportunities but also presenting significant legal challenges.
Abdul Atsar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
On Conflicts between Pharmaceutical Patent Protection and the Right to Life and Health Based on a Stackelberg Game. [PDF]
Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2021 Xu C, Zhu D.
europepmc +1 more source
Intellectual property protection for fast evolving technologies [PDF]
, 2003 This paper studies the effects of market competition and intellectual property protection in emerging technologies such as software. In doing so, this research aims at contributing to the ongoing discussion on the possibility of broadening the scope of ...
Panagopoulos, Andreas, Panagopoulos, A P
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Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Vertical technology transfer and the implications of patent protection [PDF]
Significant amount of vertical technology transfer occurs between developed and developing country firms, yet the literature on intellectual property rights did not pay much attention to this aspect.
Chiranjib Neogi, Arijit Mukherjee
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