Results 41 to 50 of about 9,371 (304)
Patents and the European Internal Market: Background and Recent Developments. CEPS Working Document No. 155, November 2000 [PDF]
, 2000 This article has two main purposes. First it provides background information on patents and explains how patents become trade-related, as they are a source of distortions in trade and competition. Secondly, it analyses the advantages and disadvantages of
Martinez, Feli.
core
Business Method Patents, Innovation, and Policy [PDF]
The trickle of business method patents issued by the United States Patent Office became a flood after the State Street Bank decision in 1998. Many scholars, both legal and economic, have critiqued both the quality of these patents and the decision itself.
Bronwyn H. Hall
core +2 more sources
Business Method Patents in Europe and their Strategic Use - Evidence from Franking Device Manufacturers [PDF]
, 2006 There has been a wide-spread misconception based on the imprecise wording of Art. 52 of the European Patent Convention (EPC) that the protection of business methods by patents is prohibited in Europe.
Wagner, Stefan
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Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.Objective The concern that nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may precipitate flares of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has limited their use in managing musculoskeletal symptoms in those with IBD, but safety data are mixed. Methods This retrospective cohort study included patients with IBD aged at least 18 years from Optum's deidentified ...
Adam S. Mayer +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Patent Law and Its Enforcement in Indonesia, Japan and the USA
Jurnal Media Hukum, 2020 The fundamental issues in the era of industrialization is the protection of patent rights and the enforcement of the patent law. In Indonesia, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) including patent tend to be violated with regard to foreign investment and ...
Endang Purwaningsih
doaj +1 more source
The Development of Compulsory Licensing in International Patent Laws [PDF]
, 2021 In this chapter, the author will examine compulsory licensing in the legal context of Article 5A of the Paris Convention, Article 31 of TRIPS, and the Doha Declaration which clarifies Article 31. A significant attention will be paid to Article 31 because it sets out the procedure to issue a compulsory licence. As seen in Chapter 2 how the patent system
openaire +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.The temperature dependence of fatigue behavior in nickel‐based superalloys is investigated through high‐resolution measurements of plastic localization. While increasing temperature reduces localization and enhances fatigue performance in René 88DT, Inconel 718 exhibits a sharp degradation at intermediate temperature due to intensified slip ...
M. Calvat +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Voices in Bioethics, 2014 Patents are negative legal rights that act as stop signs to prevent non-innovators from making, using, or selling inventions without expressed permission from inventors.
Emmanuel Kornyo
doaj +1 more source
Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 2020 This article views section 4 of the Patents Act 57 of 1978 against section 25 of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 and Article 31 of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights of 1994 (hereafter TRIPS ...
Mikhalien Du Bois
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This review highlights advances in lightweight, lead‐free polymer nanocomposites for diagnostic X‐ray shielding. By linking filler chemistry, dispersion, architecture, and photon interaction mechanisms, it establishes structure–performance relationships guiding material design.
Aklilu G. Messele +2 more
wiley +1 more source