Results 61 to 70 of about 9,371 (304)

Science Inside Law: The Making of a New Patent Class in the International Patent Classification [PDF]

open access: yesScience in Context, 2012
Recent studies of patents have argued that the very materiality and techniques of legal media, such as the written patent document, are vital for the legal construction of a patentable invention. Developing the centrality placed on patent documents further, it becomes important to understand how these documents are ordered and mobilized.
openaire   +3 more sources

Microscopic Insights into Magnetic Warping and Time‐Reversal Symmetry Breaking in Topological Surface States of Rare‐Earth‐Doped Bi2Te3

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic doping of the topological insulator Bi2Te3 with erbium adatoms induces out‐of‐plane magnetism and breaks time‐reversal symmetry, opening a Dirac gap and driving a Fermi surface transition from hexagonal to star‐of‐David geometry. Microscopy, spectroscopy, and magnetic dichroism reveal atomically controlled magnetic interactions that tailor the
Beatriz Muñiz Cano   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Permeates and Plasticizes Amorphous Carbon Dots: Unraveling the Inner Accessibility of the Nanoparticles by Glass Transition Studies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The water permeability of amorphous carbon dots (CDs) is demonstrated by investigating their plasticization. Novel polyamide‐based and amorphous nanoparticles are synthesized by controlling their inner packing density. Water plasticization is evidenced by the decrease of the CDs glass transition temperature with increasing the hydration degree.
Elisa Sturabotti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invited Lecture 11: Pakistan Response to COVID-19: Turning Calamity into an Opportunity The Current State: Challenges Ahead

open access: yesBLDE University Journal of Health Sciences, 2020
Brief Biosketch Prof. M. Iqbal Choudhary has done his PhD and D.Sc from the University of Karachi. Prof. M. Iqbal Choudhary is Director ICCBS and Professor of Bioorganic and Natural Product Chemistry. Prof.
Iqbal Choudhary
doaj   +1 more source

The Private Value of Software Patents [PDF]

open access: yes
We investigate the value creation or destruction associated with the introduction of software patents in the United States in two ways. The first looks at the cumulative abnormal returns to Information and Communication Technology (ICT) firms around the ...
Bronwyn H. Hall, Megan MacGarvie
core  

Room‐Temperature Skyrmionic Synapse in 2D Ferromagnet Fe3GaTe2 Operating via Collective Spin Texture Transformation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a neuromorphic synapse in 2D Fe3GaTe2 flakes. The device operates via a current‐driven transformation from a skyrmion‐lattice to a stripe‐domain state, yielding a linear anomalous Hall resistance response with a tunable slope to enable multiply‐accumulate operations. Simulations confirm its viability in artificial neural networks.
Jixiang Huang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing the Human Rights Reasonableness Principle for Access to Medicine

open access: yesGroningen Journal of International Law, 2015
The reasonableness principle has come to the fore in human rights law with the entry into force of a much anticipated Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
Shamiso Zinzombe
doaj   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of Ordered Polymer Nanostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A new 3D printing strategy, Polymerization‐Induced Arrangement of Nanostructures with Order‐tunability (PIANO), enables the formation of ordered nanostructures in polymer materials by enhancing chain mobility during photopolymerization, overcoming the kinetic arrest that leads to disordered morphologies in the conventional Polymerization‐Induced ...
Di Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Protection of Traditional Knowledge Related to Genetic Resources

open access: yesSCRIPTed: A Journal of Law, Technology & Society, 2005
This work assesses some of the ways in which TK related to genetic resources is protected. The first part addresses the use of patents and their shortcomings in protecting this type of knowledge.
Marko Berglund
doaj  

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