Results 111 to 120 of about 13,215,781 (288)

Advanced paternal age effects in neurodevelopmental disorders—review of potential underlying mechanisms

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2017
Multiple epidemiological studies suggest a relationship between advanced paternal age (APA) at conception and adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in offspring, particularly with regard to increased risk for autism and schizophrenia.
Magdalena Janecka   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Among Youth With Autism and ADHD: A Population‐Based Study From Sweden

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Youth with autism spectrum disorder or attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may face barriers to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services. Yet, data on preventive SRH service use remain limited, especially digital care. This population‐based registry study investigated whether patterns of SRH service use differed by digital ...
Lovisa Hellsten   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep in Young Children With Autism, ADHD and Combined Presentations

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are often accompanied by sleep problems. Longitudinal studies hint towards a greater proportion of persisting sleep problems across early development in neurodivergent compared to neurotypical individuals. Within the context of a prospective infant sibling study of autism and ADHD (n = 
Eva‐Maria Kurz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transgenerational inheritance of behavioral and metabolic effects of paternal exposure to traumatic stress in early postnatal life: evidence in the 4th generation

open access: yesEnvironmental epigenetics, 2018
In the past decades, evidence supporting the transmission of acquired traits across generations has reshaped the field of genetics and the understanding of disease susceptibility.
G. van Steenwyk   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adaptive Functioning, Sensory Processing, and Behavioral Problems in Autistic Children: The Moderating Role of Gender

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequently experience elevated emotional and behavioral difficulties, yet factors associated with variability remain incompletely understood. Adaptive functioning and sensory processing differences have been linked to behavioral problems, but little is known about whether associations differ between
Cory Shulman, Danielle Bitton, Zili Nir
wiley   +1 more source

Embryonic signatures of intergenerational epigenetic inheritance across paternal environments and genetic backgrounds

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
The paternal preconception environment has been implicated as a modulator of phenotypic traits and disease risk in F1 offspring. However, the prevalence and mechanisms of such intergenerational epigenetic inheritance (IEI) in mammals remain poorly ...
Mathilde Dura   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Nurture Effects on Type 2 Diabetes Among Chinese Han Adults: A Family-Based Design

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives: Genes and environments were transmitted across generations. Parents’ genetics influence the environments of their offspring; these two modes of inheritance can produce a genetic nurture effect, also known as indirect genetic ...
Xiaoyi Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of Response to Early Start Denver Model: Identifying Developmental Trajectories and Predictors of Cognitive Outcomes

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism is a highly heterogenous neurodevelopmental condition that can significantly compromise the quality of life. For children showing atypical trajectories of development in their early years, early and intensive intervention has shown promise in enhancing the development of language, cognition, and social skills. Yet, marked variability in
I. Ilaridou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

No Evidence for Paternal Age Effects on Sons or Daughters When Accounting for Paternal Sperm Storage

open access: yesThe American Naturalist
Abstract The age at which a father reproduces is predicted to affect not only his own fertility but also the fitness of his offspring. Specifically, offspring born to old fathers are assumed to be of a lower quality than those conceived by young fathers.
Krish Sanghvi   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Paternal dietary macronutrient balance and energy intake drive metabolic and behavioral differences among offspring

open access: yesNature Communications
Paternal diet can influence the phenotype of the next generation, yet, the dietary components inducing specific responses in the offspring are not identified.
Angela Jane Crean   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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