Results 171 to 180 of about 13,215,781 (288)

Association of cumulative early medical events and neurodevelopmental conditions through a common latent factor—A population‐based twin study

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The cumulative effect of early medical events has been shown to be associated with autism. It is unclear whether this effect is specific to autism or if it is associated to other neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs) as well. Methods We established a registry‐linked population‐based twin cohort of 10,254 pairs within the child and ...
Torkel Carlsson, Henrik Larsson, Sebastian Lundström, Sven Bölte, Mark J. Taylor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steroidopathies and hormonal imbalance in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition with a multifactorial etiology, many aspects of which remain unclear. Emerging evidence suggests a potential association between ASD and clinical manifestations resulting from hormonal imbalances, henceforth named “steroidopathies.” The present study aims to ...
Concetta de Giambattista, Patrizia Ventura, Samuele Cortese, Paolo Trerotoli, Alessandra Di Gioia, Lucia Margari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the impact of early adversity on perceived support from parents and friends in preadolescence: Do genetic predispositions and timing of exposure matter?

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
This study found that youth with a higher genetic risk for internalizing and externalizing problems were more likely to face adversity within their home, highlighting the need for risk mitigation. These associations varied by adversity type and timing. Additionally, low family income, parental divorce, and externalizing behaviours were linked to lower ...
Christina Y. Cantave, Marthe de Roo, Charlotte Vrijen, Tina Kretschmer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irritability in preschool children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Analysis of family environmental factors

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Irritability affects one‐third of children and adolescents with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and is associated with negative outcomes. The family environment plays a prominent role in the child's development, and therefore on the risk for irritability, especially during the preschool period.
Analin Ono Baraniuk, Giovanni Abrahão Salum, David Daley, Erika Mendonça de Morais, Filipe Jaeger Zabala, Luiz Eduardo de Souza, Guilherme V. Polanczyk, Luisa Shiguemi Sugaya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the toll of childhood socioeconomic disadvantage on adolescent mental health in three UK cohorts

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Low socioeconomic position (SEP) in childhood is robustly associated with adolescent mental health difficulties, yet this relationship is changing over time due to contextual and conceptual differences in these constructs. Consistent SEP and mental health data from different cohorts are required to understand changes over time ...
Caitlyn Rawers, Orla McBride, Jamie Murphy, Eoin McElroy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early joint attention abilities measured by the ADOS‐2 predict subsequent expressive language development in minimally verbal autistic children

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Most preschool autistic children exhibit substantial language delays, yet only ∼25% remain minimally verbal (MV) throughout life. Developing expressive language is crucial for improving outcomes. This study examined early predictors of later expressive language growth in MV preschool autistic children.
Tanya Nitzan, Moran Bachrach, Michal Ilan, Michal Faroy, Danel Waissengreen, Analya Michaelovsky, Dikla Zagdon, Yair Sadaka, Omer Bar Yosef, Ditza Zachor, Einat Avni, Idan Menashe, Gal Meiri, Judah Koller, Ilan Dinstein   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Offspring Global DNA Methylation is not Affected by Parental Developmental Stress Experience in a Passerine Species

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rapid phenotypic change may be mediated by intergenerational transmission of early developmental experiences. In birds, exposure to glucocorticoids during early development can alter global DNA methylation and gene expression. However, DNA methylation is labile, and it is currently unclear whether the impacts of stress suffered during juvenile
Anna Miltiadous, Harrison J. F. Eyck, Ondi L. Crino, Lee A. Rollins, Damien Callahan, Katherine L. Buchanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noncanonical Nucleotides in the Genome Around the Maternal‐Zygotic Transition

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
In this paper, Kazzazi et al. provide a comprehensive review of the dynamics of nonconventional nucleotides in the genome during early developmental stages, hypothesizing a potential role for these nucleotides in the activation of the zygotic genome. ABSTRACT From the very moment of fertilization and throughout development, the cells of animal embryos ...
Latifa Kazzazy, Dávid Mező, Kinga K. Nagy, Viktória Perey‐Simon, Judit Tóth, Angéla Békési, Beáta Vértessy, Máté Varga   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal effects correlate with female reproductive stimulation in the polyandrous ladybird Cheilomenes sexmaculata.

Bulletin of entomological research, 2014
M. A. Mirhosseini, J. Michaud, M. A. Jalali, M. Ziaaddini   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Effect of Parental Migration on Children Left Behind: Meta‐Analytical Evidence on Education and Child Labour

Journal of International Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study provides systematic review and meta‐analytical evidence on how parental migration affects children left behind. We reviewed 44 papers on education and child labour, plus 57 studies on remittances and aspirations. We find no meaningful average effect of parental migration on education or labour outcomes. However, after correcting for
Emily Bergner, Anne Lieke Ebbers‐Pardijs, Natascha Wagner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source