Nistagmus Downbeat Nystagmus Due to Oxcarbazepine Intoxication
Downbeat nystagmus is associated primarily with structural lesions of the central nervous system and may be observed as a manifestation of drug intoxication.
Gül Yalçın Çakmaklı+1 more
doaj
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding: Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection—Descriptive study
Background and Aim The presence of blood in the stomach has been thought to affect the performance of diagnostic tests used in detecting Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) in the stomach. This study evaluates the effect of upper gastrointestinal bleeding on
Saleh Azadbakht+2 more
doaj +1 more source
An Electro-chemical Apparatus for the Disinfection and Cleansing of Cultures and Slides for Use in Bacteriological and Pathological Laboratories [PDF]
Frederick C. Lewis
openalex +1 more source
Crosstalk between gut microbiota and tumor: tumors could cause gut dysbiosis and metabolic imbalance
In this research, we analyzed the relationship between gut microbiota and tumor. We discovered that both subcutaneous and metastatic tumors would alter the composition and metabolic function of gut microbiota. Meanwhile, fecal microbiota transplantation also indicated the anti‐tumor role of the gut microbiota, revealing the crosstalk between tumor and ...
Siyuan Zhang+8 more
wiley +1 more source
This study simultaneously investigated circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and exosomes from small‐cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients. The elevated expression of JUNB and CXCR4 in CTCs was a poor prognostic factor for SCLC patients, whereas exosomal overexpression of these biomarkers revealed a high discrimination ability of patients from healthy individuals,
Dimitrios Papakonstantinou+13 more
wiley +1 more source
PathoTune: Adapting Visual Foundation Model to Pathological Specialists [PDF]
As natural image understanding moves towards the pretrain-finetune era, research in pathology imaging is concurrently evolving. Despite the predominant focus on pretraining pathological foundation models, how to adapt foundation models to downstream tasks is little explored.
arxiv
Deep multiscale convolutional feature learning for weakly supervised localization of chest pathologies in X-ray images [PDF]
Localization of chest pathologies in chest X-ray images is a challenging task because of their varying sizes and appearances. We propose a novel weakly supervised method to localize chest pathologies using class aware deep multiscale feature learning. Our method leverages intermediate feature maps from CNN layers at different stages of a deep network ...
arxiv
This study explores how sepsis affects GC progression by creating an immunosuppressive environment. Our findings reveal that sepsis promotes immune dysregulation, enhancing tumor growth and metastasis. Targeting the PD‐1/PD‐L1 pathway with monoclonal antibodies shows potential for restoring immune function and improving outcomes in cancer patients ...
Yiding Wang+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Knowledge-enhanced Visual-Language Pretraining for Computational Pathology [PDF]
In this paper, we consider the problem of visual representation learning for computational pathology, by exploiting large-scale image-text pairs gathered from public resources, along with the domain-specific knowledge in pathology. Specifically, we make the following contributions: (i) We curate a pathology knowledge tree that consists of 50,470 ...
arxiv
Automatic Classification of Pathology Reports using TF-IDF Features [PDF]
A Pathology report is arguably one of the most important documents in medicine containing interpretive information about the visual findings from the patient's biopsy sample. Each pathology report has a retention period of up to 20 years after the treatment of a patient.
arxiv