Results 111 to 120 of about 51,447 (275)

Radiation Therapy Medical Physics Review – Delivery, Interactions, Safety, Feasibility, and Head to Head Comparisons of the Leading Radiation Therapy Techniques [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Radiation therapy uses high energy radiation to kill cancer cells. Radiation therapy for cancer treatment can take the form of photon therapy (using x-rays and gamma rays), or charged particle therapy including proton therapy and electron therapy. Within
Collins, Cielle
core   +1 more source

Cost‐effectiveness analysis of human papillomavirus (HPV) genotyping strategies for management of HPV‐positive women in cervical cancer screening

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Persistent infection with high‐risk human papillomavirus (HPV) causes most invasive cervical cancer cases, leading many countries to transition from cytology to primary HPV‐based screening. Despite the benefits, HPV‐based screening may also lead to unnecessary procedures, psychological burden, and strain on healthcare systems.
Kelsi R. Kroon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Patient-specific Quality Assurance for Automated Segmentation of Organs at Risk in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Radiotherapy

open access: yesCancer Control
Introduction Precision radiotherapy relies on accurate segmentation of tumor targets and organs at risk (OARs). Clinicians manually review automatically delineated structures on a case-by-case basis, a time-consuming process dependent on reviewer ...
Yixuan Wang MD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a planar diode matrix for SRS patient-specific QA in comparison with GAFchromic films. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Appl Clin Med Phys, 2023
Infusino E   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

QuestionBank: creating a corpus of parse-annotated questions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This paper describes the development of QuestionBank, a corpus of 4000 parse-annotated questions for (i) use in training parsers employed in QA, and (ii) evaluation of question parsing. We present a series of experiments to investigate the effectiveness
Cahill, Aoife   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Introduction of DNA‐HPV test in the Brazilian cervical cancer screening program: When the idea is good but does not fit the budget

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the financial applicability of the DNA‐HPV test for cervical cancer screening in a developing country like Brazil. Methods This was a retrospective, observational study based on documentary data, conducted to assess the cost‐effectiveness of cervical cancer screening strategies in Brazil.
Felipe Polido Urbano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Nucleotide Variant Analysis Using RNA Fusion Panel (SMURF): Making the Most of RNAseq Data in Solid Tumours

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
RNA‐based fusion panels using targeted next‐generation sequencing of formalin‐fixed paraffin‐embedded (FFPE) tumour tissue specimens have been used for a few years from patients with various tumour types to detect rearrangements/fusions. Using the bioinformatic approaches the data obtained from RNA sequencing (RNAseq) can also be used for small ...
Pranav Dorwal   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of remote biometric sensing on readmission risk and mortality after hospital discharge: Insights from a Systematic Review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesJournal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Unplanned hospital readmissions are associated with higher morbidity, mortality, and financial burden. This study evaluated the association between the use of remote biometric sensing devices (RBS) and all‐cause readmission and mortality rates among adult patients discharged from the hospital.
Parisa Farahani   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transforming healthcare with large language models: Current applications, challenges, and future directions—a literature review

open access: yesJournal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract AI‐based large language models (LLMs) have gradually made their way into various fields, transforming industries and changing the way we solve problems. LLMs have great potential in healthcare, where they can share the burden of data management, retrieval, and decision‐making.
Muhammad Umar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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