Results 71 to 80 of about 908,114 (297)

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second order scattering descriptors predict fMRI activity due to visual textures [PDF]

, 2013
Second layer scattering descriptors are known to provide good classification performance on natural quasi-stationary processes such as visual textures due to their sensitivity to higher order moments and continuity with respect to small deformations.
Eickenberg, Michael, Gramfort, Alexandre, Mehdi, Senoussi, Pedregosa, Fabian, Thirion, Bertrand   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

First prototype of a silicon tracker using an artificial retina for fast track finding [PDF]

, 2014
We report on the R\&D for a first prototype of a silicon tracker based on an alternative approach for fast track finding. The working principle is inspired from neurobiology, in particular by the processing of visual images by the brain as it happens in ...
Abba, A., Bedeschi, F., Caponio, F., Citterio, M., Coelli, S., Fu, J., Geraci, A., Marino, P., Monti, M., Morello, M. J., Neri, N., Petruzzo, M., Piucci, A., Punzi, G., Ristori, L., Spinella, F., Stracka, S., Tonelli, D., Walsh, J.   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

The artificial retina for track reconstruction at the LHC crossing rate

, 2014
We present the results of an R&D study for a specialized processor capable of precisely reconstructing events with hundreds of charged-particle tracks in pixel and silicon strip detectors at $40\,\rm MHz$, thus suitable for processing LHC events at the ...
Abba, A., Bedeschi, F., Caponio, F., Citterio, M., Cusimano, A., Geraci, A., Marino, P., Morello, M. J., Neri, N., Piucci, A., Punzi, G., Ristori, L., Spinella, F., Stracka, S., Tonelli, D.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptional network analysis of PTEN‐protein‐deficient prostate tumors reveals robust stromal reprogramming and signs of senescent paracrine communication

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice, Jose I. Lopez, Aitziber Ugalde‐Olano, Maite Zufiaurre, Ianire Astobiza, Natalia Martin‐Martin, Laura Bozal‐Basterra, Saioa Garcia‐Longarte, Amaia Zabala‐Letona, Sofia Rey, Aida Santos‐Martin, Miguel Unda, Ana Loizaga‐Iriarte, Mariona Graupera, Paolo Nuciforo, Arkaitz Carracedo, Isabel Mendizabal   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Approach of Ontology and Image Clustering for Automatic Generation of Hierarchic Image Database [PDF]

International Journal of Networked and Distributed Computing (IJNDC), 2015
This paper proposes a hybrid approach of ontology and image clustering to automatically generate hierarchic image database. In the field of computer vision, ”generic object recognition” is one of the most important topics.
Ryosuke Yamanishi, Ryoya Fujimoto, Yuji Iwahori, Robert J. Woodham   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Math Search for the Masses: Multimodal Search Interfaces and Appearance-Based Retrieval [PDF]

, 2015
We summarize math search engines and search interfaces produced by the Document and Pattern Recognition Lab in recent years, and in particular the min math search interface and the Tangent search engine.
Orakwue, Awelemdy, Zanibbi, Richard
core  

LDAcoop: Integrating non‐linear population dynamics into the analysis of clonogenic growth in vitro

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Limiting dilution assays (LDAs) quantify clonogenic growth by seeding serial dilutions of cells and scoring wells for colony formation. The fraction of negative wells is plotted against cells seeded and analyzed using the non‐linear modeling of LDAcoop.
Nikko Brix, Daniel Samaga, Katharina Gehr, Benedek Dankó, Mohamed Schumann, Guido Drexler, Ahmed Alnatsha, Georg Beyer, Ujjwal Mahajan, Martin Selmansberger, Julia Mayerle, Claus Belka, Horst Zitzelsberger, Kirsten Lauber   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Falling out of time: enhanced memory for scenes presented at behaviorally irrelevant points in time in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Spontaneous encoding of the visual environment depends on the behavioral relevance of the task performed simultaneously. If participants identify target letters or auditory tones while viewing a series of briefly presented natural and urban scenes, they ...
Einat Levy-Gigi, Szabolcs Kéri
doaj   +1 more source