Results 71 to 80 of about 10,567,002 (282)

Rapid Trust Calibration through Interpretable and Uncertainty-Aware AI

Patterns, 2020
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems hold great promise as decision-support tools, but we must be able to identify and understand their inevitable mistakes if they are to fulfill this potential.
Richard Tomsett, Alun Preece, Dave Braines, Federico Cerutti, Supriyo Chakraborty, Mani Srivastava, Gavin Pearson, Lance Kaplan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MYCN Amplification in RB1‐Inactivated Retinoblastoma: Association With High‐Risk Features

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background MYCN amplification occurs in a subset of retinoblastoma cases, both with and without RB1 inactivation. It has been suggested that retinoblastomas with MYCN amplification represent a distinct entity with more aggressive clinical behavior.
Kyriaki Papaioannou, Regina Kubica, Karen Fischhuber, Jasmin Beygo, Madlen Reschke, Petra Ritter‐Sovinz, Eva Biewald, Petra Ketteler, Dietmar Lohmann, Deniz Kanber   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine-Learning Approaches in COVID-19 Survival Analysis and Discharge-Time Likelihood Prediction Using Clinical Data

Patterns, 2020
Summary: As a highly contagious respiratory disease, COVID-19 has yielded high mortality rates since its emergence in December 2019. As the number of COVID-19 cases soars in epicenters, health officials are warning about the possibility of the designated
Mohammadreza Nemati, Jamal Ansary, Nazafarin Nemati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistics of speckle patterns

, 2006
We develop a general method for calculating statistical properties of the speckle pattern of coherent waves propagating in disordered media. In some aspects this method is similar to the Boltzmann-Langevin approach for the calculation of classical ...
A. V. Andreev, A. A. Abrikosov, A. M. Prokhorov, A. Yu. Zyuzin, A. Yu. Zyuzin, A. Yu. Zyuzin, B. Spivak, B. J. Uscinski, B. L. Altshuler, B. L. Altshuler, B. L. Altshuler, J. W. Goodman, L. D. Landau, Oded Agam, S. M. Rytov, Sh. Kogan, Sh. M. Kogan, Sh. M. Kogan   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Intraoperative Collection of Ascitic Fluid With Intra‐ or Postoperative Reinfusion in Ovarian Cancer: Safety and Feasibility of a Roller Pumping Method

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Patients with ovarian cancer often present with massive ascites, leading to significant protein loss during surgical procedures. Although cell‐free concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy (CART) is used in palliative settings to mitigate protein loss, its application in intraoperative settings remains unexplored.
Yutaka Yoneoka, Tsukuru Amano, Akimasa Takahashi, Mari Deguchi, Hiroyuki Yamanaka, Yuji Tanaka, Shunichiro Tsuji, Takashi Murakami   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

gfoRmula: An R Package for Estimating the Effects of Sustained Treatment Strategies via the Parametric g-formula

Patterns, 2020
Summary: Researchers are often interested in estimating the causal effects of sustained treatment strategies, i.e., of (hypothetical) interventions involving time-varying treatments.
Sean McGrath, Victoria Lin, Zilu Zhang, Lucia C. Petito, Roger W. Logan, Miguel A. Hernán, Jessica G. Young   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biallelic Inactivation of NSD1 Associated With Carcinogenesis in Sotos Syndrome

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
Nicholas A. Borja, Anuja Sule, Katie Ann McMullen, Aditi Dhir, Matthew D. Hall, Heather J. McCrea, Sakir Humayun Gultekin, Mustafa Tekin, Bradley Gampel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upacicalcet: A Novel Intravenous Calcimimetic Agent for Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is a common complication in patients receiving maintenance dialysis, driven by calcium and phosphate metabolism disturbances. Calcimimetics are central to the management of SHPT by enhancing calcium‐sensing receptor sensitivity and reducing parathyroid hormone secretion.
Fumihiko Koiwa, Daisuke Honda, Seigo Akari, Tadao Akizawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Special collections for hot topics in data science: Call for proposals

Patterns, 2021
Tessa Darbyshire, Sahar Farajnia
doaj   +1 more source

Recognition of Staphylococcus aureus by the pattern recognition molecules langerin, mannan-binding lectin, and surfactant protein D: the influence of capsular polysaccharides and wall teichoic acid

Frontiers in Immunology
The innate immune system plays a critical role in the rapid recognition and elimination of pathogens through pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). Among these PRRs are the C-type lectins (CTLs) langerin, mannan-binding lectin (MBL), and surfactant ...
Kirstine Mejlstrup Hymøller, Kirstine Mejlstrup Hymøller, Stig Hill Christiansen, Stig Hill Christiansen, Anders Grønnegaard Schlosser, Uffe B. Skov Sørensen, Jean C. Lee, Steffen Thiel, Steffen Thiel   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source