Results 81 to 90 of about 36,097 (304)
From Food to Power: Hydrogel Thermoelectrics for Ingestible Electronics
We introduce a fully edible thermoelectric–electrochromic platform that harvests heat from food and converts it into a visible color change. N‐type and p‐type hydrogel thermoelectric generators connected in series power anthocyanin‐based electrochromic displays, demonstrating the feasibility of safe, biodegradable, ingestible systems for on‐food ...
Antonia Georgopoulou +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cracks in the pavement are a common issue affecting transportation infrastructure, requiring timely detection and repair. Computer vision faces challenges in segmenting cracks from images due to complicated topologies, intensity inhomogeneity, poor ...
Hatem Taha +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Opportunistic sensing for road pavement monitoring [PDF]
Road surface state monitoring is of main concern for road infrastructure owners. Hence dedicated measurement campaigns using laser scanning and image analysis are performed on a regular basis. Yet, this type of monitoring comes at a high labor cost
Botteldooren, Dick +7 more
core +1 more source
Imaging of Biphoton States: Fundamentals and Applications
Quantum states of two photons exhibit a rich polarization and spatial structure, which provides a fundamental resource of strongly correlated and entangled states. This review analyzes the physics of these intriguing properties and explores the various techniques and technologies available to measure them, including the state of the art of their ...
Alessio D'Errico, Ebrahim Karimi
wiley +1 more source
Efficient Evaluation of the Number of False Alarm Criterion
This paper proposes a method for computing efficiently the significance of a parametric pattern inside a binary image. On the one hand, a-contrario strategies avoid the user involvement for tuning detection thresholds, and allow one to account fairly for
Aldea, Emanuel +2 more
core +3 more sources
Review: optical fiber sensors for civil engineering applications [PDF]
Optical fiber sensor (OFS) technologies have developed rapidly over the last few decades, and various types of OFS have found practical applications in the field of civil engineering. In this paper, which is resulting from the work of the RILEM technical
B Poumellec +64 more
core +2 more sources
2D Magnetic and Topological Quantum Materials and Devices for Ultralow Power Spintronics
2D magnets and topological quantum materials enable ultralow‐power spintronics by combining robust magnetic order with symmetry‐protected, Berry‐curvature‐driven transport. Fundamentals of 2D anisotropy and spin‐orbit‐coupling induced band inversion are linked to scalable growth and vdW stacking.
Brahmdutta Dixit +5 more
wiley +1 more source
An analysis of statistical data has shown that about 60 % of all types of road surface destructions and damages in the Republic of Belarus are attributed to cracks (separate, frequent and cracks network).
I. S. Melnikova
doaj
Pavement crack detection based on depth-supervision FRRN model
Timely detection of early pavement distress is crucial for effective pavement maintenance. A promising approach involves the segmenting the road surface cracks area from its images. However, the previously employed full-resolution residual network (FRRN),
Lei Wang, Qiangqiang Feng, Jiao Yan
doaj +1 more source
Automatic Segmentation and Enhancement of Pavement Cracks Based on 3D Pavement Images
Pavement cracking is a significant symptom of pavement deterioration and deficiency. Conventional manual inspections of road condition are gradually replaced by novel automated inspection systems.
Baoxian Li +3 more
doaj +1 more source

