Results 41 to 50 of about 55,598,302 (154)
Old Times, Better Times? German Miners’ Knappschaften, Pay-as-you-go Pensions, and Implicit Rates of Return, 1854–1913 [PDF]
This paper contributes to the literature on the weakness of modern pay-as-you-go social security systems in financing pensions by taking a business and economic historical perspective on the issue.
Tobias A. Jopp
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Analysis of National Pay-As-You-Drive Insurance Systems and Other Variable Driving Charges [PDF]
, 1995 Under Pay as You Drive insurance (PAYD), drivers would pay part of their automobile insurance premium as a per-gallon surcharge every time they filled their gas tank. By transfering a portion of the cost of owning a vehicle from a fixed cost to a variable cost, PAYD would discourage driving.
openaire +4 more sources
Intelligent speed adaptation based on pay as you drive principles
, 2007 The paper describes an Intelligent Speed Adaptation (ISA) project in Denmark called Spar på Farten. The project is based on Pay As You Drive principles, which means that the ISA equipment both gives a warning when the driver is speeding but also gives penalty points which reduce a promised bonus of 30 % on the insurance rate.
Lahrmann, Harry; id_orcid 0000-0001-6339-4586 +4 more
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The Rate of Return of Pay-As-You-Go Pension Systems: A More Exact Consumption-Loan Model of Interest [PDF]
The article presents a method for calculating the cross-section internal rate of return on contributions to pension systems financed according to the pay-as-you-go principle.
Settergren, Ole, Mikula, Boguslaw D.
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Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 2016 In this paper we employ survival analysis methods to analyse the impact of driving patterns on distance travelled before a first claim is made by young drivers underwriting a pay-as-you-drive insurance scheme. An empirical application is presented in which we analyse real data collected by a GPS system from a leading Spanish insurer.
Ayuso, Mercedes +2 more
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Distributive concerns when replacing a pay-as-you-go system with a fully funded system [PDF]
The author uses a simulation model to quantify the impact on income distribution of having a neutral social security program that is fully funded replace a progressive social security program that redistributes income toward the poor but is financed by a
Valdes-Prieto, Salvador
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Pay As You Drive insurance. Changing behaviour, rewards, penalties, and feedback
, 2014 In normal, everyday driving, behaving safely in traffic usually remains unrewarded whereas consequences for unsafe behaviours are rarely negative and can actually often be positive.
de Waard, Dick; id_orcid +4 more
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, 2018 A University of Dayton student sustainability research project to encourage recycling and reduce landfill trash resulted in a proposed grant program to launch pay-as-you-throw waste management programs in Montgomery County ...
Larsen, Dave
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Effect of a Pay-As-You-Drive charge on the adoption of lower carbon vehicles [PDF]
, 2006 It is now becoming clear that the ACEA voluntary agreement for reducing CO2 emissions from new cars to 140g/km by 2008 is unlikely to be met. Beyond this, delivering a target of 120g/km by 2012 also looks improbable. As pressure for mandatory regulation grows, for a limited time there remains an opportunity to increase the effectiveness of existing ...
Lane, B., Warren, James
openaire
Letter: Pay-As-You-Drive Is More Apt to Reduce Accidents than Global Warming
According to Peter Nagelhout, pay-as-you-drive automobile insurance could improve the efficiency of the insurance market and improve public safety. It probably will not reduce pollution or oil consumption.
Nagelhout Peter R
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