Early phase in e-money development: from Edvard Bellamy to Frank Macknamary
The article examines the phases of e-money development from the first mentioning of «a credit card» in literary sources to the appearance of Diners Club which preceded modern credit cards.
O.S. Vysochan
doaj
Kredi Kartı Uygulamasında Üye İşyeriyle İlgili Meselelerin Fıkhî Açıdan Değerlendirmesi
Modern dönemde satıcı ile müşteri arasında en yaygın kullanılan ödeme yöntemlerinden biri kredi kartlarıyla yapılan ödemelerdir. Günümüz finansal yapısında ödeme sistemleri giderek çeşitlenmekte; ilgili çeşitlilik içinde en büyük payı, farklı tür ve ...
Yusuf Erdem Gezgin
doaj +1 more source
Muscle Control of an Extra Robotic Digit
This study compares muscle‐ and movement‐based control for operating a supernumerary robotic thumb. While movement control performs better in the proposed tasks, muscle‐based (EMG) control promotes broader motor learning. The results highlight the promise and challenges of using biosignals for human augmentation, offering new insights into intuitive ...
Julien Russ +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Digitalisation of retail payments and development of a risk management system
The purpose of the article is to develop approaches to risk management in the payment sector. The rapid digitalisation of payments has changed the structure and quality of payment risks. In the near future, the settlement and payment services sector will
O. I. Larina, V. V. Kuznetsova
doaj +1 more source
Health Care Payment Incentives: A Comparative Analysis of Reforms in Taiwan, Korea and China [PDF]
Payment incentives have significant consequences for the equity and efficiency of a health care system, and have recently come to the fore in health policy reforms.
Karen Eggleston, Chee-Ruey Hsieh
core
Multimodal Human–Robot Interaction Using Human Pose Estimation and Local Large Language Models
A multimodal human–robot interaction framework integrates human pose estimation (HPE) and a large language model (LLM) for gesture‐ and voice‐based robot control. Speech‐to‐text (STT) enables voice command interpretation, while a safety‐aware arbitration mechanism prioritizes gesture input for rapid intervention.
Nasiru Aboki +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Emergence of immediate funds transfer as a general-purpose means of payment [PDF]
Immediate funds transfer (IFT) is a highly convenient, certain, secure, and economical means of payment using bank money. IFT is not available in the U.S.
Bruce J. Summers, Kirstin E. Wells
core
An Empirical Study on the Determinants of Electronic Payment System
The world is rapidly changing and becoming even advanced with the existence of technologies. One of the major changes is the evolvement of traditional payment methods to electronic payment systems (EPS).
Chow, Adeline Mei Yin +3 more
core
Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Microstructure of Japanfs Interbank Money Market: Simulating Contagion of Intraday Flow of Funds Using BOJ-NET Payment Data [PDF]
Under a real-time gross settlement (RTGS) system, there is an incentive for system participants to delay making their outgoing payments to facilitate their funding, and this creates the risk of settlement delays spreading throughout the entire system ...
Kei Imakubo, Yutaka Soejima
core

