Results 111 to 120 of about 331,090 (323)

Geometric PCA of Images

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences, 2013
We describe a method for analyzing the shape variability of images, called geometric PCA. Our approach is based on the use of deformation operators to model the geometric variability of images around a reference mean pattern. This leads to a new algorithm for estimating shape variability.
Bigot, Jérémie   +2 more
openaire   +8 more sources

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Torus Principal Component Analysis with an Application to RNA Structures [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
There are several cutting edge applications needing PCA methods for data on tori and we propose a novel torus-PCA method with important properties that can be generally applied. There are two existing general methods: tangent space PCA and geodesic PCA.
arxiv  

Effectiveness of a Telephone‐Delivered Walk With Ease Program on Arthritis‐Related Symptoms, Function, and Activity: A Randomized Trial

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Walk With Ease (WWE) is a six‐week arthritis‐appropriate evidence‐based physical activity program traditionally offered in a face‐to‐face format. Because many populations encounter participation barriers to in‐person programs, WWE was modified for telephone delivery (WWE‐T).
Christine A. Pellegrini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic diversity and variability in Foxtail millet [Setaria italica (L.)] germplasm based on morphological traits

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 2016
Fifty one accessions of foxtail millet (Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.), constituting a national elite germplasm collection were evaluated for morphological diversity based on nine quantitative traits viz., plant height, number of basal tillers, days to ...
S. Geethanjali and, M. Jegadeeswaran
doaj   +1 more source

Regularised PCA to denoise and visualise data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Principal component analysis (PCA) is a well-established method commonly used to explore and visualise data. A classical PCA model is the fixed effect model where data are generated as a fixed structure of low rank corrupted by noise. Under this model, PCA does not provide the best recovery of the underlying signal in terms of mean squared error ...
arxiv  

Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nomograph development for water erosion quantification in Wadi Cheliff’s catchment, Northern Algeria

open access: yesEurasian Journal of Soil Science
Water erosion study is regarded as one of the most important axes in scientific researches. The erosive effect of water on the surface layers can have major consequences on soil loss and land degradation.
Ilhem Bouaichi, Bénina Touaibia
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of PCA with ICA from data distribution perspective [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
We performed an empirical comparison of ICA and PCA algorithms by applying them on two simulated noisy time series with varying distribution parameters and level of noise. In general, ICA shows better results than PCA because it takes into account higher moments of data distribution.
arxiv  

Biomimetic Design of Biocompatible Neural Probes for Deep Brain Signal Monitoring and Stimulation: Super Static Interface for Immune Response‐Enhanced Contact

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ultrathin, flexible neural probes are developed with an innovative, biomimetic design incorporating brain tissue‐compatible materials. The material system employs biomolecule‐based encapsulation agents to mitigate inflammatory responses, as demonstrated through comprehensive in vitro and in vivo studies.
Jeonghwa Jeong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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