Results 91 to 100 of about 9,900 (232)

Robotic‐Assisted Extended Sistrunk Approach (RESA) for Salvage Surgery After Head and Neck Irradiation

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The robotic‐assisted extended “Sistrunk” approach (RESA) is a minimally invasive technique providing access to hypopharyngeal and laryngeal structures via a submental incision and vallecular pharyngotomy, bypassing the base of tongue.
Bartosz Wojtera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Level Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy Associated With Increased Post-operative Infection Rates and Overall Re-Operation Relative to Anterior Cervical Discectomy With Fusion or Cervical Disc Arthroplasty

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal
Study Design Retrospective Cohort Study Objective Cervical radiculopathy meeting operative criteria has traditionally been managed using anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF).
Mitchell K. Ng MD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A modified vertical pressure bandage to prevent pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Objective: Pharyngocutaneous Fistula (PCF) is one of the most common and challenging postoperative complications after Total Laryngectomy (TLE). This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the modified Vertical Pressure Bandage (VPB) on the occurrence of ...
Xuwei Duan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confinement Effects in High‑Efficiency Electrocatalysis: Design, Mechanisms, and Applications

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
Confinement has emerged as a powerful strategy in electrocatalysis and has been widely employed to enhance catalytic performance. This review summarizes recent advances in confined electrocatalysis, encompassing the design of confined electrocatalysts, mechanistic insights into confinement effects, and representative applications across diverse zero ...
Congcong Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of nonlinear photonic crystal fibers with ultra‐flattened zero dispersion for supercontinuum generation

open access: yesETRI Journal, 2020
The study reports on the design and performance of two air‐filled and two partial ethanol‐filled photonic crystal fiber (PCF) structures with a tetra core for supercontinuum generation. The PCFs are nonlinear with ultra‐flattened zero dispersion.
Pranaw Kumar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FAM107A loss facilitates TTK‐OPTN‐mediated mitophagy to drive docetaxel resistance in castration‐resistant prostate cancer

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
In the progression of docetaxel resistance, downregulation of FAM107A releases its transcriptional repression of TTK, leading to TTK upregulation. TTK enhances the interaction and phosphorylation of OPTN. This activates mitophagy in tumor cells, facilitates clearance of damaged mitochondria, reduces intracellular reactive oxygen species accumulation ...
Yishan Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PCF theory and Woodin cardinals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We prove the following two results. Theorem A: Let alpha be a limit ordinal. Suppose that 2^{|alpha|}aleph_{|alpha|^+}. Then for all n< omega and for all bounded X subset aleph_{|alpha|^+}, M_n^#(X) exists. Theorem B: Let kappa be a singular cardinal of uncountable cofinality.
Gitik, Moti   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Verification of False Reactivity in HIV Rapid Diagnostic Tests and Its Translation Into the Three Tests Algorithm in Cameroon

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Verification study enabled the detection of HIV false reactivity ranging from 0‐4% across rapid diagnostic tests. A reliable three‐tests algorithm ranked First Response HIV 1‐2‐0 Card, First Response HIV1+2/Syphilis Combo or STANDARD Q as suitable test 1 to mitigate false positive events. As countries move toward HIV elimination, implementing the three‐
Rogers Ajeh Awoh   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hollow-core photonic crystal fibre for high power laser beam delivery

open access: yesHigh Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2013
We review the use of hollow-core photonic crystal fibre (HC-PCF) for high power laser beam delivery. A comparison of bandgap HC-PCF with Kagome-lattice HC-PCF on the geometry, guidance mechanism, and optical properties shows that the Kagome-type HC-PCF ...
Yingying Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry in Tumor Classification and Cancer Biomarker Research

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
Abstract Cancer treatment is far from optimal also because current classification systems do not reflect the complex molecular status of the tumor and its phenotype in sufficient detail. To construct molecular tumor classifiers, omics tools provide complex molecular data reflecting many aspects from genotype to phenotype.
Jan Simonik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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