Results 91 to 100 of about 171,275 (311)

Metagenomic next-generation sequencing to detect Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in critically ill, HIV-negative children: a retrospective multicenter study

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine
Background Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) plays a critical role in the rapid detection of infectious pathogens. We aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics of Pneumocystis jirovecii infection in children without HIV infection and to ...
Liming He   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Course of Posttraumatic Stress in Children: Examination of Symptom Trajectories and Predictive Factors Following Admission to Pediatric Intensive Care.

open access: yes, 2020
OBJECTIVES:This study investigated trauma symptom trajectories of children 2-16 years old following admission to pediatric intensive care and identified factors that predicted a child's trauma symptom trajectory.
Long DA   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is routine preoperative head ultrasound screening before congenital cardiac surgery mandatory?

open access: yesThe Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Background The practice of routine preoperative head ultrasound (HUS) screening for infants and neonates undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease has been widely adopted; however, its usefulness is still unclear.
Shawana Farooq   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adams-Oliver syndrome, a successful conservative approach for a large scalp defect

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2015
Adams-Oliver syndrome was first described in 1945 as a multiple congenital malformations association including aplasia cutis congenita and terminal transverse limb defects, along with cardiovascular and central nervous system anomalies.
Vera Baptista   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

End-of-life practices in seven Brazilian pediatric intensive care units

open access: yes, 2008
Objective: To evaluate the incidence of life support limitation and medical practices in the last 48 hrs of life of children in seven Brazilian pediatric intensive care units (PICUs). Design.
TROSTER, Eduardo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin status in pediatric intensive care patients with sepsis

open access: yes, 2012
PubMedID: 21478801OBJECTIVE: Considering the potential immunomodulatory role of melatonin and its direct antioxidant activity, disturbances of the melatonin secretion pattern in the septic conditions could be particularly unfavorable.
Reinsberg J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Burden of Burnout Syndrome in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit and Pediatric Emergency Department A Multicenter Evaluation

open access: yes, 2021
Objective The objective of this study was to detect variables associated with burnout syndrome (BS) in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) and pediatric emergency medicine departments (PEDs) in high-volume centers from different parts of Turkey ...

core   +1 more source

ROS Self‐Supply Nanoplatform Based on Fenton Catalyst for Chemodynamic and Immunotherapy: Reprogramming Cold Tumor Into Hot Tumor in Cancer Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional HA‐conjugated nanoplatform (HA‐PGMC) integrates CuO2, glucose oxidase, and mil‐100 to enable cascade catalytic ROS generation in tumor microenvironments. This self‐supplying ROS strategy induces immunogenic cell death, reprograms “cold” tumors into “hot” ones, and synergizes with PD‐L1 blockade, achieving potent chemodynamic ...
Man Lung Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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