Results 41 to 50 of about 28,334 (217)

Template guided cervical pedicle screw instrumentation

open access: yesNorth American Spine Society Journal (NASSJ), 2022
Pedicle screw instrumentation of the cervical spine, although technically challenging due to the potential risk of serious neurovascular injuries, is biomechanically favorable for stabilization purposes. Patient-specific templates are increasingly used in the thoracolumbar spine with excellent accuracy.
Mazda Farshad   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Misplaced Cervical Screws Requiring Reoperation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
STUDY DESIGN: A multicenter, retrospective case series. OBJECTIVE: In the past several years, screw fixation of the cervical spine has become commonplace. For the most part, this is a safe, low-risk procedure.
Arnold, Paul M.   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Immediate stabilization of pedicle screws

open access: yesCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2023
Abstract This study was designed as proof of principle and safety test of the novel technique, the Immediate Stabilization System (ISS). The technique is designed to immediately stabilize polymer-augmented pedicle screws (PAS) in deficient bone and avoid complications of loosening pedicle screws at the bone-screw interface, especially in
de Wild, Michael   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Artificial Intelligence for Bone: Theory, Methods, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer the potential to improve bone research. The current review explores the contributions of AI to pathological study, biomarker discovery, drug design, and clinical diagnosis and prognosis of bone diseases. We envision that AI‐driven methodologies will enable identifying novel targets for drugs discovery. The
Dongfeng Yuan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of intraoperative O-arm- and conventional fluoroscopy (C-arm)-assisted insertion of pedicle screws in the treatment of fracture of thoracic vertebrae

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2017
Purpose: To introduce the intraoperative O-arm-assisted pedicle screw insertion without any navigation system in the treatment of thoracic vertebrae fracture and compare it to conventional fluoroscopy (C-arm)-assisted pedicle screw insertion technique ...
Hao Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety for combination of t-EMG with O-arm assisted pedicle screw placement in neurofibromatosis type I scoliosis surgery

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2021
Background Due to the characteristics of neurofibromatosis type I (NF-1) scoliosis, the precise placement of pedicle screws still remains to be a challenge.
Xiexiang Shao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early Term Effects of rhBMP-2 on Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Sheep Model: Histomorphometric and Biomechanical Analyses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: The effects of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) on pedicle screw pullout force and its potential to improve spinal fixation have not previously been investigated.
Arora, Akshi   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding the influence of transfusion and blood loss on tranexamic acid concentration in scoliosis surgery with blood loss

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Tranexamic acid (TXA) stabilizes clot formation by inhibiting fibrin degradation and improves postoperative outcomes. However, rare adverse events (e.g., thrombosis, seizures) warrant dose–risk evaluation. This study examines how perioperative blood loss and transfusion practices affect TXA concentrations during paediatric scoliosis surgery ...
Paula Alexandra Sá   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel UHMWPE anchor for improving the pullout resistance of pedicle screws

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
IntroductionThe ability to maintain bone purchase and resist pullout is considered a basic requirement for pedicle screws. However, poor bone density or oversized pilot holes can increase the risk of screw loosening and pullout.
Che-Kuang Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternative Pedicle Screw Design via Biomechanical Evaluation

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
With the recent increase in the elderly population, many people suffer from spinal diseases, and, accordingly, spinal fusion surgery using pedicle screws has been widely applied to treat them.
Jiwoon Kwon, Myung Heon Ha, Moon Gu Lee
doaj   +1 more source

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