Results 51 to 60 of about 60,729 (181)

Incidence of pedicle breach following open and minimally invasive spinal instrumentation: A postoperative CT analysis of 513 pedicle screws applied under fluoroscopic guidance

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Even though pedicle screw application is a common procedure, and in-spite of spine surgeons being proficient with the technique, mal-positioning of pedicle screws can still occur.
Arun-Kumar Kaliya-Perumal   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Membranes for Periodontal and Bone Regeneration: Everything You Need to Know

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This paper presents and highlights a summary of the past, present, and future of membranes for oral regeneration in clinical applications and fundamental studies. ABSTRACT Implant dentistry and periodontology have shown an increasing demand for regenerative procedures associated with biomaterials targeting successful clinical outcomes and predictable ...
Marcel F. Kunrath   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydroxyapatite coating improves fixation of pedicle screws

open access: yes, 2002
We investigated the effects of hydroxyapatite (HA) coating on the purchase of pedicle screws. A total of 23 consecutive patients undergoing lumbar fusion was randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups. The first received uncoated stainless-steel
B. Sandén   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Scaffolds for Bone, Soft Tissue, and Periodontal Regeneration

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional scaffolds offer tissue‐specific control of architecture, mechanics, porosity, and functionalisation to improve bone, soft tissue, and periodontal regeneration. ABSTRACT The oral cavity presents three distinct regenerative challenges: restoration of alveolar bone volume and stability, augmentation of soft mucogingival tissues, and ...
Reuben Staples   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutting Flute and Thread Design on Self-Tapping Pedicle Screws Influence the Insertion Torque and Pullout Strength

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Self-tapping screws are commonly used in trauma and maxillofacial surgery and are increasingly used for pedicle screw insertions. In order to evaluate how the quantity and length of cutting flutes on self-tapping pedicle screws affect the insertion ...
Lien-Chen Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The placement of lumbar pedicle screws using computerised stereotactic guidance

open access: yes, 1999
Computer-assisted frameless stereotactic image guidance allows precise preoperative planning and intraoperative localisation of the image. It has been developed and tested in the laboratory. We evaluated the efficacy, clinical results and complications
F. P. Girardi   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intra-operative computer navigation guided cervical pedicle screw insertion in thirty-three complex cervical spine deformities

open access: yesJournal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine, 2010
Background: Cervical pedicle screw fixation is challenging due to the small osseous morphometrics and the close proximity of neurovascular elements. Computer navigation has been reported to improve the accuracy of pedicle screw placement. There are very
S Rajasekaran   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Three Vertebral Screw Placement Directions in Anterior Thoracolumbar Fracture Surgery: A Finite Element Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1464-1477, May 2025.
This study compares the biomechanical effects of three anterior fixation systems in thoracolumbar surgery—HXTL, NHXTL, and Medtronic's CD Horizon ANTERIOR. Finite element analysis evaluates stress and displacement across vertebral bodies and support structures under varying load conditions. Results indicate the HXTL system minimizes nail–rod stress yet
Xuehai Jia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors and Experiences Associated With Unscheduled Hospital Readmission After Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Case–Controlled Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1389-1396, May 2025.
The research utilized a case–control approach to contrast patients experiencing unscheduled readmissions with those undergoing planned readmissions due to staged surgery. Findings indicated a 3.88% rate of unscheduled readmissions, mainly linked to adjacent segment disease, with 3.35% necessitating reoperation.
Wangmi Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of the biomechanical stability of pedicle-lengthening screws and traditional pedicle screws

open access: yes, 2018
Aims The aim of this study was to compare the peak pull-out force (PPF) of pedicle-lengthening screws (PLS) and traditional pedicle screws (TPS) using instant and cyclic fatigue testing.
D. Xu   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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