Results 11 to 20 of about 13,237 (207)

Modeling and Analysis of Transport Processes and Efficiency of Combined SOFC and PEMFC Systems [PDF]

open access: yesEnergies, 2014
A hybrid fuel cell system (~10 kWe) for an average family house including heating is proposed. The investigated system comprises a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) on top of a Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell (PEFC).
Abid Rabbani, Masoud Rokni
doaj   +3 more sources

Jigsaw Puzzle Inspired Patterning of Gas Diffusion Layers for Enhanced Water Management in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
A novel jigsaw‐inspired method introduces patterned hydrophilic domains into gas diffusion layers (GDLs) to enhance water management in polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs). This scalable technique improves high‐current performance by separating water and gas pathways, offering a promising advance for hydrogen‐based energy systems.
Can EM, Nishihara M, Sasaki K, Lyth SM.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Nitrogen-Containing Carbon-Encapsulated Platinum Electrocatalysts Supported by Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesSmall Methods
Pt/N‐SWCNT electrocatalyst, synthesized via a solution plasma method, exhibits enhanced stability of cathode catalyst in PEFC. Encapsulated Pt nanoparticles within nitrogen‐containing carbon shells improve durability and show only 39.5% power density loss after 8000 AST cycles of potential wave (1.0 to 1.5 V).
Chen Q   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Through-plane water distribution in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell: Comparison of numerical prediction with neutron radiography data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A multidimensional mathematical model is presented for simulating the coupled phenomena of gaseous fuel/reactant flows, species (including liquid water) transport, heat transfer, hydrogen oxidation, and oxygen reduction reactions in a polymer electrolyte
Chen, KS, Wang, Y
core   +1 more source

An experimental study of polymer electrolyte fuel cell operation at sub-freezing temperatures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The ability of polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) to startup at subfreezing temperatures is governed by whether it is able to overcome the freezing point (0°C) before product ice prevents the electrochemical reactions. In this work, we experimentally
Borup, RL   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Elucidating two-phase transport in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, Part 1: Characterizing flow regimes with a dimensionless group [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This paper explores the through-/in-plane characteristics of water transport in the cathode gas diffusion layer (GDL) of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC). Theoretical analysis is performed on the non-isothermal two-phase flow under flow channels. A
Chen, KS, Wang, Y
core   +1 more source

Improvement of performance of polymer electrolyte fuel cell due to addition of micro-grooves as water removal mechanism

open access: yesNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2015
Although polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) have become commercially available, many problems remain to further improve the performance of PEFC and to popularize PEFCs. Water management in PEFC is closely related to cell performance.
Ryo KORESAWA, Yoshio UTAKA
doaj   +1 more source

Local consequences of applying international norms: differences in the application of forest certification in northern Sweden, northern Finland, and northwest Russia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Forest certification, developed in the early 1990s, is a process in which independent assessors grant use of the certification label to producers who meet certain environmental and social criteria set for their forest products.
Johansson, J.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

In situ study of oxidation states of platinum nanoparticles on a polymer electrolyte fuel cell electrode by near ambient pressure hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We performed in situ hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES) measurements of the electronic states of platinum nanoparticles on the cathode electrocatalyst of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) using a near ambient pressure (NAP) HAXPES ...
Gabor Samjeské   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Fuel cells for power generation and organic waste treatment on the island of Mull [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In-situ use of biomass and organic waste streams have the potential to provide the key to energy self sustainability for islands and remote communities.
A. Cruden   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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