Results 141 to 150 of about 15,953 (268)

Analysing Resilience Indicator Traits in Austrian Fleckvieh, Brown Swiss and Holstein‐Friesian Cattle

open access: yesJournal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent studies suggest that variations in milk yield during lactation can serve as a metric for assessing individual resilience, with minimum fluctuations reflecting greater resilience in cows. With automatic milking systems, multiple records can be obtained from many cows on a daily basis. Given that animals are continually exposed to a range
M. Agyiri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Analysis of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced and Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Oncology in R

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2011
The package dcemriS4 provides a complete set of data analysis tools for quantitative assessment of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI).
Volker J. Schmid, Brandon Whitcher
doaj  

Joint Dispersion Model with a Flexible Link [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The objective is to model longitudinal and survival data jointly taking into account the dependence between the two responses in a real HIV/AIDS dataset using a shared parameter approach inside a Bayesian framework.
Martins, Rui
core   +2 more sources

Directionality of longitudinal associations between frontostriatal structural connectivity and depressive symptoms in adolescent girls

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Individual differences in the structure and function of the frontostriatal reward network have been related to depression. However, there is a strong need for prospective, longitudinal studies aiming to understand the role of frontostriatal networks in depression in a developmental context.
Marjolein E.A. Barendse   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ambient temperature-related sex ratio at birth in historical urban populations: the example of the city of Poznań, 1848–1900

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study examines whether exposure to ambient temperature in nineteenth-century urban space affected the ratio of boys to girls at birth. Furthermore, we investigate the details of temperature effects timing upon sex ratio at birth.
Grażyna Liczbińska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian hierarchical stock–recruitment models for setting conservation limits for Atlantic salmon stocks in Scotland

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) populations in Scotland are subject to active management and conservation practices which require biological reference points (BRPs), specifically conservation limits, defined at the level of the stock. Acquiring the data necessary to independently derive these BRPs for all managed populations in Scotland is ...
James P. Ounsley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution and ecology of the four Macrourus species by‐caught in the longline fishery at South Georgia, Southern Ocean

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Although Macrourus species are the main by‐catch across Southern Ocean longline fisheries, including around South Georgia, the lack of species‐specific data has hindered effective management and ecological understanding. Aggregation of macrourids at genus level masks critical interspecific differences in life‐history strategies and ...
José Abreu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architecture of lower leg muscles in children: Reference curves and potential mechanisms of growth

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Muscle architecture (physiological cross‐sectional area, fascicle lengths and pennation angle) was measured from multimodal MRI scans of the lower legs of 197 children aged ≤15 years. We showed that lower leg muscle volumes (product of PCSA and fascicle length) increase primarily through increases in PCSA (transverse growth) rather than increases in ...
Brian V. Y. Chow   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Data Analysis of Particulate Matter (PM10) in Chungbuk, Korea: An Application of Penalized B-Spline Smoothing and Functional Inference

open access: yesAxioms
Functional data analysis (FDA) provides a framework for representing high-frequency or longitudinal observations as smooth functions, enabling principled dimension reduction and feature extraction.
Eun-Ji Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Nursing Practice With Decubitus Risk Prediction Alerts: A Pilot Process Evaluation

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the acceptability and feasibility among nurses of Decubitus Risk Prediction Alerts based on Artificial Intelligence (DRAAI), and to assess the feasibility of the implementation plan. Design A process evaluation of a pilot implementation study using mixed methods. Methods Acceptability and feasibility of DRAAI among nurses from
Denise Spoon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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