Quantifying spatial disparities in neonatal mortality using a structured additive regression model. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Neonatal mortality contributes a large proportion towards early childhood mortality in developing countries, with considerable geographical variation at small areas within countries.
Lawrence N Kazembe, Placid M G Mpeketula
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Application of Penalized Splines in Analyzing Neuronal Data [PDF]
AbstractNeuron experiments produce high‐dimensional data structures. Therefore, application of smoothing techniques in the analysis of neuronal data from electrophysiological experiments has received considerable attention of late. We investigate the use of penalized splines in the analysis of neuronal data. This is first illustrated when interested in
MARINGWA, John +7 more
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Continuous Ordinal Regression for Analysis of Visual Analogue Scales: The R Package ordinalCont
This paper introduces the R package ordinalCont, which implements an ordinal regression framework for response variables which are recorded on a visual analogue scale (VAS). This scale is used when recording subjects' perception of an intangible quantity
Maurizio Manuguerra +2 more
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The use of spline, Bayesian spline and penalized Bayesian spline regression for modeling
Splayn, cezalandırılmış splayn ve Bayesyen splayn olarak adlandırılan parametrik olmayan regresyon yöntemleri modellemede esneklik ve sabit bir modele bağlı olmamak gibi büyük avantajlar sağlar. Cezalandırılmış splayn regresyon, parametrik olmayan splayn düzeltme düşüncesini kullanır.
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On the asymptotics of penalized spline smoothing
This paper performs an asymptotic analysis of penalized spline estimators. We compare P-splines and splines with a penalty of the type used with smoothing splines. The asymptotic rates of the supremum norm of the difference between these two estimators over compact subsets of the interior and over the entire interval are established. It is shown that a
Wang, Xiao +2 more
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Smoothness Selection for Penalized Quantile Regression Splines [PDF]
Modern data-rich analyses may call for fitting a large number of nonparametric quantile regressions. For example, growth charts may be constructed for each of a collection of variables, to identify those for which individuals with a disorder tend to fall in the tails of their age-specific distribution; such variables might serve as developmental ...
Philip T, Reiss, Lei, Huang
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Primary gross tumor volume is prognostic and suggests treatment in upper esophageal cancer
Background To aid clinicians strategizing treatment for upper esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), this retrospective study investigated associations between primary gross tumor volume (GTVp) and prognosis in patients given surgical resection ...
Yuanmei Chen +12 more
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LASSO type Penalized Spline Regression for Binary Data [PDF]
Abstract Background: Generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs), typically used for analyzing correlated data, can also be used for smoothing by considering the knot coefficients from a regression spline as random effects. The resulting models are called semiparametric mixed models (SPMMs).
Muhammad Abu Shadeque Mullah +2 more
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A time series analysis of meteorological factors and hospital outpatient admissions for cardiovascular disease in the Northern district of Guizhou Province, China [PDF]
Findings on the effects of weather on health, especially the effects of ambient temperature on overall morbidity, remain inconsistent. We conducted a time series study to examine the acute effects of meteorological factors (mainly air temperature) on ...
Y. Jie +4 more
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Background The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is a reliable surrogate marker of insulin resistance (IR). However, whether the TyG index has prognostic value in patients with moderate to severe aortic stenosis (AS) remains unclear.
Rihua Huang +10 more
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