Results 1 to 10 of about 6,639 (157)

The Effect of Self-Myofascial Release on the Pennation Angle of the Vastus Medialis Oblique and the Vastus Lateralis in Athletic Male Individuals: An Ultrasound Investigation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 2022
# Background Maintenance of patellar stability requires a balance between the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and the vastus lateralis (VL). The imbalance between these muscles is thought to be implicated in the etiology of patellofemoral pain (PFP ...
Queenie Mae Torrente   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A clustering-based method for estimating pennation angle from B-mode ultrasound images [PDF]

open access: yesWearable Technologies, 2023
B-mode ultrasound (US) is often used to noninvasively measure skeletal muscle architecture, which contains human intent information. Extracted features from B-mode images can help improve closed-loop human–robotic interaction control when using ...
Xuefeng Bao   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A computational model to investigate the effect of pennation angle on surface electromyogram of Tibialis Anterior. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
This study has described and experimentally validated the differential electrodes surface electromyography (sEMG) model for tibialis anterior muscles during isometric contraction. This model has investigated the effect of pennation angle on the simulated
Diptasree Maitra Ghosh   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of contraction intensity and ankle joint angle on calf muscle fascicle length and pennation angle during isometric and dynamic contractions [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
During muscle contraction, not only are the fascicles shortening but also the pennation angle changes, which leads to a faster contraction of the muscle than of its fascicles. This phenomenon is called muscle gearing, and it has a direct influence on the
Corinna Coenning   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The influence of muscle pennation angle and cross-sectional area on contact forces in the ankle joint. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Strain Anal Eng Des, 2017
Data about a muscle’s fibre pennation angle and physiological cross-sectional area are used in musculoskeletal modelling to estimate muscle forces, which are used to calculate joint contact forces.
Sopher RS   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Muscle architecture of the medial gastrocnemius during growth [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physiological Anthropology
Background Muscle architecture is closely related to muscle function. Increased knowledge of growth changes in muscle architecture will provide insights into the development of human movements and sports performance during the growth period.
Yasuyoshi Mogi
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of manual and semi-automated algorithm for measuring architectural features during different isometric knee extension intensities: a reliability and comparative study in novice raters [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences
IntroductionUltrasound is a cost-effective and reliable method to determine skeletal muscle architecture. However, manual analysis of fascicle length (FL) and pennation angle (PA) can be arduous and subjective among raters, particularly among novice ...
Micheal J. Luera   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluating a Muscle Ultrasound Education Program: Theoretical Knowledge, Hands-on Skills, Reliability, and Satisfaction of Critical Care Physiotherapists

open access: yesArchives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation, 2021
Objective: To evaluate learning results of critical care physiotherapists participating in a muscle ultrasound (MUS) educational program. Design: Cross-sectional study.
Felipe González-Seguel, PT, MSc   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking muscle architecture and function in vivo: conceptual or methodological limitations? [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Background Despite the clear theoretical link between sarcomere arrangement and force production, the relationship between muscle architecture and function remain ambiguous in vivo.
Amelie Werkhausen   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anisotropic Smoothing Improves DT-MRI-Based Muscle Fiber Tractography. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
To assess the effect of anisotropic smoothing on fiber tracking measures, including pennation angle, fiber tract length, and fiber tract number in the medial gastrocnemius (MG) muscle in healthy subjects using diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance ...
Amanda K W Buck   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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