Results 1 to 10 of about 6,879 (202)

A computational model to investigate the effect of pennation angle on surface electromyogram of Tibialis Anterior. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
This study has described and experimentally validated the differential electrodes surface electromyography (sEMG) model for tibialis anterior muscles during isometric contraction. This model has investigated the effect of pennation angle on the simulated
Diptasree Maitra Ghosh   +4 more
doaj   +5 more sources

A clustering-based method for estimating pennation angle from B-mode ultrasound images [PDF]

open access: yesWearable Technologies, 2023
B-mode ultrasound (US) is often used to noninvasively measure skeletal muscle architecture, which contains human intent information. Extracted features from B-mode images can help improve closed-loop human–robotic interaction control when using ...
Xuefeng Bao   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The influence of muscle pennation angle and cross-sectional area on contact forces in the ankle joint [PDF]

open access: yesJ Strain Anal Eng Des, 2016
Data about a muscle’s fibre pennation angle and physiological cross-sectional area are used in musculoskeletal modelling to estimate muscle forces, which are used to calculate joint contact forces.
Amis, A   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Muscle Fiber Characteristics on Chop Surface of Pork Loin (M. longissimus thoracis et lumborum) Associated with Muscle Fiber Pennation Angle and Their Relationships with Pork Loin Quality [PDF]

open access: yesFood Science of Animal Resources, 2020
The influence of muscle architecture on muscle fiber characteristics and meat quality has not been fully elucidated. In the present study, muscle fiber characteristics on the chop surface of pork loin (M. longissimus thoracis et lumborum, LTL), pennation
Sumin Song   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Effect of Self-Myofascial Release on the Pennation Angle of the Vastus Medialis Oblique and the Vastus Lateralis in Athletic Male Individuals: An Ultrasound Investigation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 2022
# Background Maintenance of patellar stability requires a balance between the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and the vastus lateralis (VL). The imbalance between these muscles is thought to be implicated in the etiology of patellofemoral pain (PFP ...
Queenie Mae Torrente   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The hidden architecture of back pain: ultrasound-based lumbar multifidus pennation angle analysis - a cross-sectional pilot study [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is associated with structural and functional alterations in the lumbar-multifidus (LM) muscle, a key-stabilizer of the spine.
Nagma Sheenam   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of contraction intensity and ankle joint angle on calf muscle fascicle length and pennation angle during isometric and dynamic contractions [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
During muscle contraction, not only are the fascicles shortening but also the pennation angle changes, which leads to a faster contraction of the muscle than of its fascicles. This phenomenon is called muscle gearing, and it has a direct influence on the
Corinna Coenning   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantitative ultrasound assessment of gastrocnemius muscle changes in patients with knee osteoarthritis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research
Background Knee osteoarthritis presents with posterior knee pain, stiffness, and restricted mobility, potentially affecting periarticular muscle biomechanics.
Hui Zuo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Context-Dependent Differences in Muscle Architecture Following Fatigue in Ultramarathon Athletes: A Comparison Between Laboratory and Real Race Settings [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background/Objectives: Understanding how different fatigue contexts influence muscle architecture is essential for optimizing training and recovery strategies in endurance athletes.
Juan Vicente-Mampel   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of standard- versus high-protein enteral feeding on rectus femoris muscle mass in mechanically ventilated traumatic brain injury patients: a prospective randomized study in Egypt and the United States [PDF]

open access: yesAcute and Critical Care
Background Critically ill patients with muscle wasting experience prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stays, delayed weaning, and higher mortality. Trauma-induced stress disrupts protein metabolism, leading to immunosuppression and muscle loss.
Hanan Elkalawy   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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