Results 1 to 10 of about 2,037 (283)

Legalization of Informal Employment as a Reserve for Increasing Revenues to the Pension System of Russia [PDF]

Spatial Economics, 2017
In this study the aim was to determine of options for increasing insurance contributions to the Russian pension system.. As a reserve for growth of revenues to the pension system are considered, the growth in the number of employees (payers of fees) through the legalization of informal employment.
Elena Chistova, Alexander Tyrsin, Alexan Azaryan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Representation of the Concept of Retirement in the Discourses of the Islamic Revolution in Iran (With Emphasis on the Law of Development Programs in the Country) [PDF]

بهبود مدیریت, 2014
Although the issue of pensions is a major concern for most countries worldwide due to rising life expectancy and declining birth rates in recent decades, statistics and the status of pension funds in Iran show that Iranian society in recent years It will
Hamid Reza Fartokzadeh, Mohamad-Mahdi Mozaffari, Taghi Parsamehr   +2 more
doaj  

Human Resources of Labour Market in Russia

Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова
Today scales, structure and forms of population employment are changing, models of labour activities are modifying. Human resources imply carriers of physical, intellectual, creative, psychological potential, competences, experience, skills, motives and ...
Yu. G. Odegov, L. S. Babynina, R. V. Odegov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investimentos em previdência privada fechada: Uma análise comparativa com outras opções de aplicações financeiras no Brasil

Contextus, 2012
This paper aims to analyze financial investments available in the four largest financial institutions in the Brazil, in theperiod from 2005 to 2008, to identify whether the applications in pension fund plan provided higher returns comparedto those ...
Namilton Nei Coelho, Marcos Antônio de Camargos   +1 more
doaj  

Governance and Investment of Public Pension Reserve Funds in Selected OECD Countries [PDF]

OECD Working Papers on Insurance and Private Pensions, 2008
Many countries around the world are partly prefunding their otherwise pay-as-you-go (PAYG) financed social security systems by establishing or further developing existing public pension reserve funds (PPRFs). Most OECD countries have put in place internal and external governance mechanisms and investment controls to ensure the sound management of these
openaire   +2 more sources

On the Need for Prevention in the Pension System on the Example of the Demographic Reserve Fund [PDF]

Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia, 2010
On the Need for Prevention in the Pension System on the Example of the Demographic Reserve Fund The subject of this paper is the Demographic Reserve Fund (DRF) which was established following the November 11th 1998 legal act of on the system of social security.
openaire   +1 more source

Pension reserve fund, political budget cycles and fiscal illusion

European Journal of Political Economy, 2019
Abstract We model political manipulations of pension reserve funds in a modified Shi and Svensson (2006) political budget cycle (PBC) model. Assuming that a share of voters suffers from fiscal illusion the incumbent can increase her re-election chances by prematurely spending parts of the reserve fund. We also obtain results that are counterintuitive,
Xue Wang, Frank Bohn
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanisms of funding projects in the field of waste management

Russian Journal of Economics and Law
Objective: to identify and analyze the economic effectiveness of the main financial tools and financing mechanisms in the field of waste management in Russia.Methods: economic and statistical analysis, systematic approach, generalization, comparison ...
O. V. Kudryavtseva, S. V. Vasiliev
doaj   +1 more source

A Unified Longevity–Financial Risk Framework for Evaluating Pension Funding Ratios

Risks
Defined-benefit pension funds face simultaneous exposure to longevity risk and financial market volatility, yet most regulatory frameworks assess these risks in isolation using deterministic methods. This paper examines how their joint occurrence affects
Francesco Rania
doaj   +1 more source

Sovereign Wealth Funds and the Quest for Sustainability: Insights from Norway and New Zealand

Nordic Journal of Commercial Law, 2011
An impressive trend in global financial markets is the growth of sovereign wealth funds (SWFs), some of which purport to invest ethically by considering the social and environmental impact of their financing.
Benjamin J. Richardson
doaj   +2 more sources