Results 41 to 50 of about 17,414,903 (260)
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Focusing on firm‐size heterogeneity, this study examines how institutional reform reshapes the effects of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure on firm value. Using 2019–2023 panel data on 1427 Japanese listed firms (before and after the 2022 Tokyo Stock Exchange reorganization and Corporate Governance Code revision), this ...
Akio Nakashima, Kimitaka Nishitani
wiley +1 more source
Pensioners in Smart City – The Models of the Smart Pension System
Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems : INDECS, 2019 The reform of the pension system is a cardinal and noteworthy subject in all countries of the European Union (EU), particularly the Visegrád Four. Visegrád Four are the four central European post-communist countries, the Czech Republic, the Republic of Hungary, the Republic of Poland and the Slovak Republic – the issue of ageing society and the ...
openaire +3 more sources
Hungarian Pension System: The Permanet Reform [PDF]
On January 1, 1998 a three-pillar pension system was introduced in Hungary. It is replacing about 1/4 of the existing unfunded public system by a funded private system.
Simonovits, András
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Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Sustainable governance depends on the joint functioning of institutional quality, fiscal discipline, environmental performance, and socioeconomic inclusion. However, many composite indicators rely on subjective weighting schemes and leave the structural role of governance underspecified.
Ömer Faruk Rençber +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Hungarian Pension System and its Reform [PDF]
The goal of this study is to present an insider view on the pension reforms implemented in Hungary between 1996 and 2009. Both political economy as well as institutional economics will be used as the main approaches to analyse and explain the reform ...
Andras Simonovits
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Carbon Footprint of Bank Loans: Opportunities and Risk Implications in the Banking Industry
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study examines whether the carbon footprint of bank loan portfolios influences bank stability, profitability and cost efficiency and whether regulatory quality moderates these relationships. Using a balanced panel of 33 countries from 2005 to 2018, the analysis combines banking‐sector indicators from the World Bank Global Financial ...
Honglei Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pension Reform in Slovakia: Fiscal Debt and Pension Levels [PDF]
This paper considers two aspects of a recent pension reform in Slovakia: the financial balance of the former pay-as-you-go system, and the level of retirement pensions in a newly introduced two-pillar system. Generally, there are three important steps to
Igor Melicherèík, Cyril Ungvarský
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Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study examines how environmental regulations can drive technological change, drawing on the innovation systems perspective and the strong Porter hypothesis (SPH). The SPH suggests that well‐designed stringent regulations can foster innovation and enhance firm competitiveness, performance, and survival, yet prior research remains largely ...
Muhammad Zubair Khan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Long COVID: Costs for the German economy and health care and pension system. [PDF]
BMC Health Serv Res, 2023 Gandjour A.
europepmc +1 more source
The pension system in Singapore [PDF]
Singapore is an affluent city state which finances its social security system through a mandatory, publicly managed, defined contribution system based on individual accounts. The main vehicle embodying this is the Central Provident Fund (CPF).
Asher, Mukul G.
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