Long COVID: Costs for the German economy and health care and pension system. [PDF]
Gandjour A.
europepmc +1 more source
Pension systems and intragenerational redistribution when labor supply is endogenous [PDF]
It is usually thought that a Beveridgean pension system redistributes income more than a Bismarckian one, since it ensures replacement ratios that decrease with income.
Alessandro, SOMMACAL
core
ABSTRACT Research on readiness and maturity for the smart circular economy (SCE) remains fragmented, especially in the hospitality sector. This study develops a multidimensional framework that integrates the principles of the circular economy, Industry 4.0, and sustainability performance in the context of tourist accommodations.
Rafael Mora‐Contreras +5 more
wiley +1 more source
THE PROBLEMS OF ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE INDIVIDUAL-ACCRUAL MODEL OF PENSION INSURANCE
Topic. The article presents the results of actuarial analysis of the newest and most controversial component of the Russian system of compulsory pension insurance — accrual one. The prospect of its further development is estimated.
A. K. Solov’ev
doaj +1 more source
Has new rural pension system reduced the intake of junk food among rural older adults? Evidence from China. [PDF]
Purun S, Sun Z, Cao J, Li Z.
europepmc +1 more source
For the Few, Not the Many: Tracing the Residualist and Compensatory Nature of British Energy Support
ABSTRACT Drawing on extensive documentary analysis, this article traces the evolution of British energy policy support since World War II. It analyses shifts in policy design through two interpretive lenses: eligibility (residualist vs. universalist) and function (compensatory vs. preventive).
T. M. Croon +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Relationships between migration and the fiscal sustainability of the pension system in China. [PDF]
Hu H, Wang W, Feng D, Yang H.
europepmc +1 more source
Pay-As-You-Go Public Pension Systems: Two-Sided Altruism and Endogenous Growth [PDF]
Within the framework of an overlapping generations model with two-sided altruism and endogenous growth, this paper calculates the rates of fertility, output growth, child-rearing cost, saving, consumption, net intertemporal transfer, bequest and gift ...
Yang, Zaigui
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Biodiversity markets are increasingly promoted as instruments to close the biodiversity finance gap, yet their implications for social inclusivity and collaborative governance remain poorly understood. England's new Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) policy provides a critical case.
M. Troiano +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Reforming Pensions in Europe: Economic Fundamentals and Political Factors [PDF]
This paper analyzes pension reforms in Europe and their determinants. The author introduces an alternative measure of pension reforms by comparing long-term forecasts of pension expenditures for seventeen European countries.
Ondøej Schneider
core

