Results 31 to 40 of about 173,582 (269)

Dexmedetomidine post-treatment attenuates cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting apoptosis through HIF-1α signalling. [PDF]

, 2020
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) plays a critical role in the apoptotic process during cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study aimed to investigate whether post-treatment with dexmedetomidine (DEX) could protect against I/R-induced ...
Chen, Wei-Rong, Ji, Fu-Hai, Liu, Hong, Liu, Hua-Yue, Meng, Xiao-Wen, Peng, Ke, Xia, Fan, Xia, Zheng-Yuan, Zhang, Juan   +8 more
core  

Amiloride reduces portal hypertension in rat liver cirrhosis [PDF]

, 2010
Objective This study aimed to investigate the effect of amiloride on portal hypertension. Amiloride is known to inhibit Na(+)/H(+) exchangers on activated hepatic stellate cells.
Beitinger, Frigga, Bystron, Markus, De Toni, Enrico N., Gerbes, Alexander L., Hartmann, Anna C., Hennenberg, Martin, Steib, Christian J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatocyte growth factor gene therapy reduces ventricular arrhythmia in animal models of myocardial ischemia. [PDF]

, 2005
It was recently reported that gene therapy using hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) has the potential to preserve cardiac function after myocardial ischemia. We speculated that this HGF gene therapy could also prevent ventricular arrhythmia.
Aoki, Motokuni, Hashimoto, Katsushi, Kaneda, Yasufumi, Kusano, Kengo Fukushima, Morishita, Ryuichi, Nakamura, Kazufumi, Ohe, Tohru, Yumoto, Akihisa   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Yokukansan Enhances Pentobarbital-Induced Sleep in Socially Isolated Mice: Possible Involvement of GABAA – Benzodiazepine Receptor Complex

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2011
.: In the present study, we investigated the effect of the Kampo medicine Yokukansan (YKS) on pentobarbital-induced sleep in group-housed and socially isolated mice. Socially isolated mice showed shorter sleeping time than the group-housed mice. YKS (300
Nobuaki Egashira, Ai Nogami, Katsunori Iwasaki, Ayumi Ishibashi, Naoki Uchida, Kotaro Takasaki, Kenichi Mishima, Ryoji Nishimura, Ryozo Oishi, Michihiro Fujiwara   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in breathing pattern during severe hypothermia and autoresuscitation from hypothermic respiratory arrest in anesthetized mice

Physiological Reports, 2021
Some evidence suggests that both hypothermia and anesthesia can exert similar effects on metabolism and ventilation. This study examined the synergistic effects of anesthesia and hypothermia on ventilation in spontaneously breathing adult mice under ...
Saki Taiji, Takashi Nishino, Hisayo Jin, Norihiro Shinozuka, Natsuko Nozaki‐Taguchi, Shiroh Isono   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Down‐regulation of Shh in the hair follicles of mice during chemotherapy‐induced hair loss is mediated by the JAK/STAT1 signaling pathway

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We found that during chemotherapy‐induced alopecia (CIA), Sonic hedgehog (Shh) expression significantly decreased in hair follicle Shh+ cells, whereas the Janus‐activated kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (JAK/STAT1) signaling pathway was markedly activated.
Ruifang Fan, Jingling Huang, Xiang Lin, Tingjiao Lan, Yuli Tang, Ling Sun, Guixuan Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal function and histology after acute hemorrhage in rats under dexmedetomidine action Função e histologia renais após hemorragia aguda em ratos sob ação da dexmedetomidina

Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2007
PURPOSE: About 50 % of indications for dialysis in acute renal failure are related to problems originated during the perioperative period. Intraoperative hemodynamic changes lead to renal vasoconstriction and hypoperfusion.
Marco Aurelio Marangoni, Alex Hausch, Pedro Thadeu Galvão Vianna, José Reinaldo Cerqueira Braz, Rosa Marlene Viero, Yara Marcondes Machado Castiglia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antinociceptive Effects of Intrathecal Landiolol Injection in a Rat Formalin Pain Model [PDF]

, 2012
Perioperative beta-blocker administration has recently been recommended for patients undergoing cardiac or other surgery due to the beneficial cardiovascular effects of these agents.
Itano, Yoshitaro, Kaku, Ryuji, Kanzaki, Hirotaka, Matsuoka, Yoshikazu, Mizobuchi, Satoshi, Morita, Kiyoshi, Nishie, Hiroyuki, Obata, Norihiko, Ouchida, Mamoru, Taniguchi, Arata, Tomotsuka, Naoto   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Visual Recovery Reflects Cortical MeCP2 Sensitivity in Rett Syndrome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Rett syndrome (RTT) is a devastating neurodevelopmental disorder with developmental regression affecting motor, sensory, and cognitive functions. Sensory disruptions contribute to the complex behavioral and cognitive difficulties and represent an important target for therapeutic interventions.
Alex Joseph Simon, Nathalie Picard, Valeria d'Andrea, Enchi Chang, Joseph Leffler, Eleonora Centofante, Matthew Taylor, Francesca Bardi, Francesca Cavicchiolo, Takao K. Hensch, Stefano Panzeri, Chinfei Chen, Michela Fagiolini   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Dioxide/Oxygen, Isoflurane and Pentobarbital Killing Methods in Adult Female Sprague-Dawley Rats. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Exposure to carbon dioxide (CO2) gas as a killing method is aversive and exposure to high concentrations is likely to be painful. Bradycardia during exposure to CO2 is associated with nociception and pain.
Jessica M Chisholm, Daniel S J Pang
doaj   +1 more source