In complex acoustic environments, even salient supra-threshold sounds sometimes go unperceived, a phenomenon known as informational masking. The neural basis of informational masking (and its release) has not been well characterized, particularly outside
Andrew R Dykstra+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Adaptive Reverberation Absorption using Non-stationary Masking Components Detection for Intelligibility Improvement [PDF]
This letter proposes a new time domain absorption approach designed to reduce masking components of speech signals under noisy-reverberant conditions. In this method, the non-stationarity of corrupted signal segments is used to detect masking distortions based on a defined threshold.
arxiv +1 more source
Next‐Generation Image Sensors Based on Low‐Dimensional Semiconductor Materials
Low‐dimensional semiconductor materials are promising candidates for photosensitive components in next‐generation image sensors. This review offers a thorough and timely examination of novel image sensors, covering their working principles, intriguing materials categorized into four main groups, and advanced imaging applications.
Yunxia Hu+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Central auditory masking by an illusory tone. [PDF]
Many natural sounds fluctuate over time. The detectability of sounds in a sequence can be reduced by prior stimulation in a process known as forward masking.
Christopher J Plack+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Precedence effect for specular and diffuse reflections
Studies on the precedence effect are typically conducted by presenting two identical sounds simulating direct sound and specular reflection. However, when a sound is reflected from irregular surface, it is redirect into many directions resulting in ...
Wendt Florian, Höldrich Robert
doaj +1 more source
Depth of interocular suppression associated with continuous flash suppression, flash suppression, and binocular rivalry [PDF]
When conflicting images are presented to the corresponding regions of the two eyes, only one image may be consciously perceived. In binocular rivalry (BR), two images alternate in phenomenal visibility; even a salient image is eventually suppressed by an
Blake, Randolph+3 more
core +1 more source
Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
You Can Mask More For Extremely Low-Bitrate Image Compression [PDF]
Learned image compression (LIC) methods have experienced significant progress during recent years. However, these methods are primarily dedicated to optimizing the rate-distortion (R-D) performance at medium and high bitrates (> 0.1 bits per pixel (bpp)), while research on extremely low bitrates is limited.
arxiv
Capacity limitations of visual memory in two-interval comparison of Gabor arrays [PDF]
The capacity of short-term visual memory (VSTM) was assessed in a two-interval spatial frequency (SF) discrimination task. The cued Gabor target in a multi-element array either increased or decreased in SF across a 2s interstimulus interval (ISI ...
Alston+36 more
core +1 more source
Neuromorphic Light‐Responsive Organic Matter for in Materia Reservoir Computing
In this work we show that light‐responsive adaptive organic matter can store and process information at the matter level, and emulate neuromorphic functionalities such as short term memory, long term memory and visual memory. Besides demonstrating that material dynamics can be exploited for spatio‐temporal event detection and motion perception, we show
Federico Ferrarese Lupi+5 more
wiley +1 more source