Results 161 to 170 of about 14,546 (254)
Which indicators are most effective at detecting rapid shifts in soil health?
Abstract Farmers are showing a growing interest in soil health. Therefore, it is necessary to understand how and when indicators respond to changes in land management. Measurements of soil carbon (C) and nitrogen can take up to a decade to shift. However, it is unknown how other biotic markers of soil health (i.e., nematode communities) react.
Kaitlin Gattoni +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Microdialysis reveals limits of tannin‐mediated nitrous oxide mitigation in slurry‐amended soil
Experimental setup during perfusion, showing substrate solutions delivered from syringes to the microdialysis probes, with dialysates collected in plastic vials. Abstract Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions following slurry application are highly variable, partly as slurry creates localized soil hotspots where microbial activity and oxygen availability ...
Leanne Peixoto +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Wonders of Vanilla: Celebrating the 150th Anniversary of Synthetic Vanillin
The year 2024 marked the 150th anniversary of the first commercial production of vanillin, one of the world's most cherished flavor ingredients. This review traces vanilla's history from Mesoamerica to modern production methods, examines its composition, the discovery of vanillin and Haarmann's early synthesis compared to modern methods, and highlights
Elisabetta Brenna +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Locating QTLs Controlling the Yield-Related Traits in Perennial Chinese Rice "Shendao3#"
This study aimed to explore the genetic information about the yield traits in perennial Chinese rice "Shendao3#" and provide a series of theoretical bases for the innovative utilization of perennial Chinese rice germplasm. The F2 population derived from the cross between perennial Chinese rice "Shendao3#" and one annual rice "XiqingzaoB" was developed ...
Yuxin Yan +8 more
openaire +1 more source
Assessing forage mass using smartphone imagery for cereal rye under grazing conditions in Nebraska
Abstract Managing grazing efficiency requires reliable and practical tools to estimate forage mass. Traditional methods like clipping, though accurate, are time consuming and labor intensive. In this study, two imaging tools, Canopeo and the Crop Canopy Image Analyzer (CCIA), were evaluated for their efficacy in estimating the forage mass of cereal rye
Pedro H. J. Fernandes +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Ethnobotanical knowledge of wild edible plants for empowering food and nutritional security in the Garo Hills, India. [PDF]
Kencharaddi H +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
This review systematically summarizes the chemical structures and structure–activity relationships of key bioactive compounds in dandelion, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, terpenoids, and sterols. It highlights their neuroprotective mechanisms against neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, while outlining their promising dual applications in the
Hongye Li +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The genetic and developmental enigma of rhizomes: crucial traits with limited understanding. [PDF]
Chen H, Coughlan JM.
europepmc +1 more source
Conceptual framework linking leaf‐level photorespiratory biochemistry to global‐scale uncertainty in carbon cycle modelling. Rubisco acts as a temperature‐sensitive biochemical switch: At optimal temperatures (~25°C) carboxylation dominates and drives biomass accumulation, whereas heat stress (> 35°C) favours oxygenation and initiates photorespiration (
Rakesh Tiwari +2 more
wiley +1 more source
We developed a transient expression system for sugarcane using Guitang 42 culm, suitable for various assays such as GCaMP6‐based calcium imaging. This system revealed that ScNCED3 acts as an early drought response signal, positively regulated by ScPYL4‐12, ScOST1‐12, and ScMPK6‐11.
Dianqi Wu +10 more
wiley +1 more source

