Results 161 to 170 of about 1,222,454 (235)

Improving Daily Rainfall Downscaling Over Taiwan's Complex Terrain With Surface‐Wind‐Informed Deep Learning Model

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
An encoder–decoder architecture (EDA) dynamically downscales coarse‐resolution climate fields (0.25°) to high‐resolution outputs (0.05°) over Taiwan, improving the representation of fine‐scale spatial variability and localized extremes by incorporating both rainfall and surface winds to maintain physical consistency.
Yi‐Chi Wang, Chia‐Hao Chiang, Chiung‐Jui Su, Ko‐Chih Wang, Wan‐Ling Tseng, Hsin‐Chien Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graphical Perception of Icon Arrays versus Bar Charts for Value Comparisons in Health Risk Communication. [PDF]

IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph
Kandel J, Liu J, Wang AZ, Tseng C, Szafir DA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Robust Spectroscopic Analysis Through Image‐Based Spectral Representation and Deep Learning Techniques

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
This study addresses calibration drift in Raman spectroscopy by transforming 1D spectra into 2D spider plot images processed by pretrained convolutional neural networks. This visualization strategy effectively converts detrimental spectral wavenumber shifts into simple image rotations, allowing the deep learning model to maintain high classification ...
Azadeh Mokari, Oleg Ryabchykov, Thomas Bocklitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic annealing in a hybrid memristor-magnetic tunnel junction Ising machine. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Iftakher MA, Levices H, Harabi KE, Renaudineau A, Faye MC, Bouchard C, Disdier F, Viala B, Vianello E, Talatchian P, Garello K, Querlioz D, Hutin L.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From Planar to 3D Nanophotonic Lenses: Advancing Design, Fabrication, and Applications

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional nanophotonic lenses are enabled by an integrated workflow that links design parameterization, full‐wave electromagnetic simulation, computational optimization, and freeform fabrication. This Review summarizes how these tools expand optical design freedom beyond a single patterned plane by enriching the local meta‐atom response and ...
Wei Zhu, Lyudmila V. Goncharova, Eric Johlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hardware-adaptive learning algorithm for superlinear-capacity associative memory on memristor crossbars. [PDF]

Nat Commun
He C, Jiang M, Shan K, Yang SH, Li Z, Wang S, Pedretti G, Ignowski J, Li C.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An Adaptive Metasurface for Adjustable Magnetic Resonance Imaging Enhancement at 3 T and 7 T: A Feasibility Study

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Ultra‐high field (≥ 7 T) and 3 T MRI suffer from B1+ inhomogeneity and signal loss. Conventional metasurfaces that mitigate B1+ inhomogeneity and improve image SNR are “fixed” in nature and designed for a single Larmor frequency. This study demonstrates the feasibility of an adaptive metasurface utilizing voltage‐controlled capacitors ...
Paul S. Jacobs, Pradnya Narvekar, Neil E. Wilson, Gabor Mizsei, Wyger Brink, John A. Detre, Mark A. Elliott, Ravinder Reddy   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artifact segmentation using the U-Net architecture for powder X-ray diffraction images. [PDF]

J Synchrotron Radiat
Vong A, Yanxon H, Roberts E, Parraga H, Weng J, Xu W, Ruett U, Hexemer A, Zwart PH, Schwarz N.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Allocation of Indivisible Items With a Common Preference Graph: Minimizing Total Dissatisfaction

Networks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allocating indivisible items among a set of agents is a frequently studied discrete optimization problem. In the setting considered in this work, the agents' preferences over the items are assumed to be identical. We consider a very recent measure for the overall quality of an allocation which does not rely on numerical valuations of the items.
Nina Chiarelli, Clément Dallard, Andreas Darmann, Stefan Lendl, Martin Milanič, Peter Muršič, Ulrich Pferschy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-resolution X-ray scanning with a diffuse Huffman-patterned probe to reduce radiation damage. [PDF]

J Synchrotron Radiat
Aminzadeh A, Kingston AM, Roberts L, Paganin DM, Petersen TC, Svalbe ID.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source