Results 41 to 50 of about 43,364 (297)

On the chromatic number of (P_{5},windmill)-free graphs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2017
In this paper we study the chromatic number of \((P_5, windmill)\)-free graphs. For integers \(r,p\geq 2\) the windmill graph \(W_{r+1}^p=K_1 \vee pK_r\) is the graph obtained by joining a single vertex (the center) to the vertices of \(p\) disjoint ...
Ingo Schiermeyer
doaj   +1 more source

Contractions in perfect graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics
In this paper, we characterize the class of {\em contraction perfect} graphs which are the graphs that remain perfect after the contraction of any edge set. We prove that a graph is contraction perfect if and only if it is perfect and the contraction of any single edge preserves its perfection.
Alexandre Dupont-Bouillard   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Perfect codes in power graphs of finite groups

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2017
The power graph of a finite group is the graph whose vertex set is the group, two distinct elements being adjacent if one is a power of the other. The enhanced power graph of a finite group is the graph whose vertex set consists of all elements of the ...
Ma Xuanlong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimum 2SAT-DELETION: inapproximability results and relations to Minimum Vertex Cover [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The MINIMUM 2SAT-DELETION problem is to delete the minimum number of clauses in a 2SAT instance to make it satisfiable. It is one of the prototypes in the approximability hierarchy of minimization problems Khanna et al.
Chlebikova, Janka   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Forbidden Structures for Planar Perfect Consecutively Colourable Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
A consecutive colouring of a graph is a proper edge colouring with posi- tive integers in which the colours of edges incident with each vertex form an interval of integers.
Borowiecka-Olszewska Marta   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

YIPFα1A expression is regulated by multilayered molecular mechanisms

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
YIPFα1A, a five‐pass Golgi protein, is regulated at multiple layers. (1) Rare‐codon enrichment drives translation‐coupled mRNA decay. (2) A proximal 3′‐UTR element stabilizes mRNA. (3) A distal 3′‐UTR element included by alternate poly(A) site usage represses translation, which can be overridden by the proximal 3′‐UTR element.
Tokio Takaji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nearly perfect sets in products of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2004
The study of nearly perfect sets in graphs was initiated in [Dunbar J. E., Harris F. C., Hedetniemi S. M., Hedetniemi S. T., McRae A. A., Laskar R. C.: Nearly perfect sets in graphs. Discrete Mathematics 138 (1995), 229-246]. Let \(S\subseteq V(G)\).
Maria Kwaśnik, Monika Perl
doaj  

Plasma EV Proteomics Identifies ECM Remodeling and Inflammatory Proteins LUM and C7 as Candidate Biomarkers in FSHD

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most debilitating and common muscular dystrophies. Despite its severity, no approved therapy exists for FSHD patients. However, several therapeutic candidates are currently under development, and some have recently entered clinical trials, marking the need for reliable ...
Mustafa Bilal Bayazit   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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