Results 51 to 60 of about 15,381 (219)

Triple Junctions as Dislocation‐Like Defects: The Role of Grain Boundary Crystallography Revealed by Experiment and Atomistic Simulation

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Grain boundary triple junctions are an essential ingredient of the microstructure of polycrystalline materials. In this study, a triple junction is observed using atomic‐resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy and characterized. Computer simulations reveal that the junction has a dislocation character that is determined by the joining ...
Tobias Brink, Saba Saood, Peter Schweizer, Jörg Neugebauer, Gerhard Dehm   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF NON-REFLECTION BOUNDARY SIMULATION METHOD FOR RADIATION ACOUSTIC FIELD

Jixie qiangdu, 2019
Boundary condition is an important issue in acoustic calculations, and free acoustic field is often simulated by non-reflection boundary in acoustic calculations.
LI LiJun, LIU YiRan, SUN FengShan
doaj  

ANALYSIS OF INDEXED-GUIDED HIGHLY BIREFRINGENT PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER EMPLOYING DIFFERENT CLADDING GEOMETRIES

Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 2015
     In this paper, a comparative study of three geometries of highly birefringent photonic crystal fibers (HB PCF) is presented. The proposed geometries are: V type PCF, Pseudo-Panda PCF and selectively liquid-filled PCF.
A. M. Jouri, L. M. Simohamed, A. Boudrioua, O. Ziane, B. Hassani, A. Dadi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Surface‐engineered Microfluidic Device for Antibody‐Mediated Negative Selection of High‐Quality Sperm for Assisted Reproduction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a microfluidic device with a functionalized surface utilizing a polyoxazoline coating and covalently immobilized gold nanoparticles and anti‐phosphatidylserine antibody. The device efficiently eliminates pre‐apoptotic and apoptotic spermatozoa and yields sperm with substantially improved quality and low DNA damage, offering a simple ...
Soraya Rasi Ghaemi, David J. Sharkey, Nicole O. McPherson, Markos Negash Alemie, Krasimir Vasilev, Sarah A. Robertson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Finite Element and Eigenmode Expansion Methods to Investigate the Periodic and Spectral Characteristic of Superstructure Fiber Bragg Gratings

Sensors, 2016
In this study, a numerical simulation method was employed to investigate and analyze superstructure fiber Bragg gratings (SFBGs) with five duty cycles (50%, 33.33%, 14.28%, 12.5%, and 10%). This study focuses on demonstrating the relevance between design
Yue-Jing He, Wei-Chih Hung, Zhe-Ping Lai
doaj   +1 more source

IN4MER Biomaterial Ink: A Phosphorescent Biosensing Biomaterial Ink for Multiple Analytes (Glucose, Lactate, Oxygen) Measurements and Temperature Sensing Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multianalyte, real‐time monitoring of bioprinted scaffolds remains challenging. Phosphorescence‐lifetime–based, optically responsive microparticles are embedded in diverse printable hydrogels (κ‐carrageenan, GelMA, PEGDA) to form biomaterial inks that report oxygen, glucose, lactate, and temperature.
Waqas Saleem, David Chimene, Berkley P. White, Kaivalya A. Deo, Jeremy L. Thomas, Nithin Chidambara, Cole Mandrona, Kirsten Landsgaard, Brian Ko, Roland Kaunas, Akhilesh K. Gaharwar, Michael J. McShane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Terahertz Thermoelectricity Via Engineered Van Hove Singularities and Nernst Effect in Moiré Superlattices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Moiré band engineering in graphene/hexagonal boron nitride–based superlattices unlocks van Hove singularities (VHSs) for terahertz (THz) optoelectronics. Tuning the Fermi level near these singularities, associated with secondary neutrality points (SNPs), enhances the photothermoelectric response.
Leonid Elesin, Arthur L. Shilov, Subhajit Jana, Ilya Mazurenko, Pierre A. Pantaleon, Mikhail Kashchenko, Nikita Krivovichev, Viacheslav Dremov, Igor Gayduchenko, Takashi Taniguchi, Kenji Watanabe, Yibo Wang, Kostya S. Novoselov, Dmitry A. Svintsov, Grigory Goltsman, Elena I. Titova, Denis A. Bandurin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of gas sensor based on differential optical absorption spectroscopy using photonic crystal fiber

Alexandria Engineering Journal, 2020
This study presented a novel shape photonic crystal fiber based gas sensor for the first time. Perfectly circular shape air hole are arranged to form core and cladding region.
Bikash Kumar Paul, Kawsar Ahmed, Vigneswaran Dhasarathan, Fahad Ahmad Al-Zahrani, Mst. Nargis Aktar, Muhammad Shahin Uddin, Arafa H. Aly   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Behavior and Fracture Mechanisms of MXene/PVDF Nanocomponsites: In Situ Characterization and Multiscale Analysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multiscale experiments and modeling reveal how Ti3C2Tx MXene nanosheets reinforce PVDF nanocomposites. An optimal MXene loading (∼1 wt.%) nearly doubles tensile strength through efficient stress transfer, flake alignment, and crack‐deflection mechanisms, transforming ductile polymer behavior into a controlled multi‐stage fracture pathway which aligns ...
Bita Soltan Mohammadlou, James FitzPatrick, Li Meng, Kateryna Shevchuk, Ahmad Najafi, Yury Gogotsi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher-Order Matrix Exponential Perfectly Matched Layer Scheme With Sub-Gridding Technique Based on the Factorization Approximate Crank–Nicolson Algorithm

IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Although finite difference time-domain (FDTD) algorithms are potentially applicable to broadband wave propagation and radiation problems, various problems related to the absorbing boundary condition and complex structural meshing limit the accuracy of ...
Weikang Si, Hao Lei, Haolin Jiang, Yongjun Xie, Weilong Wang, Peiyu Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source