Results 201 to 210 of about 114,098 (248)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

Performance-enhancing substances

2023
Krystian Bigosinski, Jason R. Lou
exaly   +2 more sources

Exploring the Progressive Use of Performance Enhancing Substances by High-Performance Athletes

open access: yesSubstance Use and Misuse, 2020
Background: Given implications associated with the use of performance-enhancing substances (PESs), stakeholders must remain informed about usage precipitants and anticipate conditions signaling athlete vulnerability to hazardous exposures. Objectives: To
Aaron C T Smith, Constantino Stavros
exaly   +3 more sources

Doping Attitudes and the Use of Legal and Illegal Performance-Enhancing Substances Among Italian Adolescents

open access: yesJournal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse, 2013
Using retrospective self-reporting, rates of illegal and legal performance-enhancing substance (PES) use in the past three months among more than 3,400 Italian high school adolescents were obtained and estimated.
Luca Mallia   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Performance Enhancing Substances

Ellen M. Benitah Bulbarelli   +1 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Performance-Enhancing Substances in Sports: A Review of the Literature

Sports Medicine, 2015
Performance-enhancing substances (PESs) have unfortunately become ubiquitous in numerous sports, often tarnishing the spirit of competition. Reported rates of PES use among athletes are variable and range from 5 to 31%. More importantly, some of these substances pose a serious threat to the health and well-being of athletes.
Amit, Momaya, Marc, Fawal, Reed, Estes
openaire   +2 more sources

The Future of Performance-Enhancing Substances in Sport

The Physician and Sportsmedicine, 2002
(2002). The Future of Performance-Enhancing Substances in Sport. The Physician and Sportsmedicine: Vol. 30, No. 11, pp. 51-53.
Michael S. Bahrke, Charles E. Yesalis
openaire   +1 more source

Predicting attitude towards performance enhancing substance use: A comprehensive test of the Sport Drug Control Model with elite Australian athletes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2014
Objectives: This study presents a comprehensive examination of the Sport Drug Control Model via survey data of elite Australian athletes. Design: A cross-sectional nationwide mail survey.
Geoffrey Jalleh, Robert J Donovan
exaly   +2 more sources

Performance-Enhancing Substances in Sports

2021
Abstract Given that the current strategies focusing on deterrence and punishment are increasingly ineffective worldwide, is there a radically different approach to ensuring a level playing field? This essay explores the growing discourse on alternate approaches to controlling the use of performance enhancing substances (PES) in sports ...
openaire   +1 more source

4. The use and misuse of performance‐enhancing substances in sport

Medical Journal of Australia, 2006
Doctors need to know if a patient is an athlete subject to drug testing, and to be aware of the legal situation surrounding drugs they prescribe such patients. Antidoping laws generally exist in order to provide a safe and fair environment for participation in sport.
John W, Orchard   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

COMMONLY USED PERFORMANCE-ENHANCING SUBSTANCES IN SPORTS

open access: yes, 2019
Background/Objective: The aim of this review is to raise awareness among people about misuse or misuse of information about the most commonly used performance enhancing substances.
Gülfirat, Ömür
openaire   +4 more sources

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